Master List | IOC World Bird List - Buntings, tanagers and allies

IOC English Name	Scientific Name	Range	Comments

	ORDER PASSERIFORMES		PHY : The Passeriformes, or perching birds, include the majority of world bird species; parrots are the sister group of the perching birds (Hackett et al. 2008)

Tanagers and allies (372)	Family Thraupidae
Brown Tanager	Orchesticus abeillei (Lesson, 1839)	SA : se Brazil
Red-crested Cardinal	Paroaria coronata (Miller, JF, 1776)	SA : se
Red-cowled Cardinal	Paroaria dominicana (Linnaeus, 1758)	SA : ne Brazil
Red-capped Cardinal	Paroaria gularis (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Amazonia
	P. g. gularis (Linnaeus, 1766)	e Colombia to e Peru and through the Guianas to c Brazil
	P. g. cervicalis Sclater, PL, 1862	ne Bolivia and sw Brazil
Masked Cardinal	Paroaria nigrogenis (Lafresnaye, 1846)	SA : ec Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad	AS : Masked Cardinal is split from Red-capped Cardinal (Dávalos & Porzecanski 2009, SACC 469A)
Crimson-fronted Cardinal	Paroaria baeri Hellmayr, 1907	SA : Brazil
	P. b. baeri Hellmayr, 1907	ec Brazil
	P. b. xinguensis Sick, 1950	c Brazil
Yellow-billed Cardinal	Paroaria capitata (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sc
	P. c. fuscipes Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939	se Bolivia
	P. c. capitata (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	c Bolivia and s Brazil to Paraguay, n Argentina and nw Uruguay
Cinnamon Tanager	Schistochlamys ruficapillus (Vieillot, 1817)	SA : Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina
	S. r. capistrata (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)	e Brazil
	S. r. sicki Pinto & Camargo, 1952	c Brazil
	S. r. ruficapillus (Vieillot, 1817)	se Brazil, e Paraguay and ne Argentina
Black-faced Tanager	Schistochlamys melanopis (Latham, 1790)	SA : n, c, e
	S. m. aterrima Todd, 1912	c Colombia, Venezuela, w Guyana and n Brazil
	S. m. melanopis (Latham, 1790)	e Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and ne Brazil
	S. m. grisea Cory, 1916	s Ecuador and e Peru
	S. m. olivina (Sclater, PL, 1865)	se Peru and n Bolivia to sc Brazil
	S. m. amazonica Zimmer, 1947	e and se Brazil
Magpie Tanager	Cissopis leverianus (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	SA : n, w Amazonia, sc SA
	C. l. leverianus (Gmelin, JF, 1788)	e Colombia and s Venezuela through the Guianas and Amazonian Brazil to c Bolivia
	C. l. major Cabanis, 1851	Paraguay, se Brazil and n Argentina
Black-and-white Tanager	Conothraupis speculigera (Gould, 1855)	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Cone-billed Tanager	Conothraupis mesoleuca (Berlioz, 1939)	SA : wc Brazil
Red-billed Pied Tanager	Lamprospiza melanoleuca (Vieillot, 1817)	SA : Amazonia
Scarlet-throated Tanager	Compsothraupis loricata (Lichtenstein, 1819)	SA : e Brazil
White-capped Tanager	Sericossypha albocristata (Lafresnaye, 1843)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
Hooded Tanager	Nemosia pileata (Boddaert, 1783)	SA : widespread
	N. p. hypoleuca Todd, 1916	n Colombia and n Venezuela
	N. p. surinamensis Zimmer, 1947	Guyana and Suriname
	N. p. pileata (Boddaert, 1783)	French Guiana through c Brazil to n Bolivia
	N. p. interna Zimmer, 1947	nc Brazil
	N. p. nana Berlepsch, 1912	ne Peru and w Brazil
	N. p. caerulea (Wied-Neuwied, 1831)	e and s Brazil, e Bolivia, Paraguay and n Argentina
Cherry-throated Tanager	Nemosia rourei Cabanis, 1870	SA : se Brazil
Rufous-crested Tanager	Creurgops verticalis Sclater, PL, 1858	SA : Venezuela to Peru
Slaty Tanager	Creurgops dentatus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876)	SA : Peru, Bolivia
Dusky-faced Tanager	Mitrospingus cassinii (Lawrence, 1861)	LA : Costa Rica to Ecuador
	M. c. costaricensis Todd, 1922	Costa Rica and nw Panama
	M. c. cassinii (Lawrence, 1861)	c Panama through w Colombia to w Ecuador
Olive-backed Tanager	Mitrospingus oleagineus (Salvin, 1886)	SA : Tepuis
	M. o. obscuripectus Zimmer & Phelps, 1945	se Venezuela and n Brazil
	M. o. oleagineus (Salvin, 1886)	e Venezuela and Guyana
Olive-green Tanager	Orthogonys chloricterus (Vieillot, 1819)	SA : se Brazil
Black-capped Hemispingus	Hemispingus atropileus (Lafresnaye, 1842)	SA : Venezuela to Ecuador
White-browed Hemispingus	Hemispingus auricularis (Cabanis, 1873)	SA : Peru	AS : Hemispingus auricularis is split from H.atropileus (García-Moreno & Fjelds? 2003); SACC needs proposal
Orange-browed Hemispingus	Hemispingus calophrys (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876)	SA : Peru, Bolivia
Parodi's Hemispingus	Hemispingus parodii Weske & Terborgh, 1974	SA : Peru
Superciliaried Hemispingus	Hemispingus superciliaris (Lafresnaye, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to n Bolivia
	H. s. chrysophrys (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1875)	w Venezuela
	H. s. superciliaris (Lafresnaye, 1840)	nc Colombia
	H. s. nigrifrons (Lawrence, 1875)	c Colombia to c Ecuador
	H. s. maculifrons Zimmer, 1947	sw Ecuador and nw Peru
	H. s. insignis Zimmer, 1947	n and nc Peru
	H. s. leucogastrus (Taczanowski, 1874)	c Peru
	H. s. urubambae Zimmer, 1947	s Peru to c Bolivia
Grey-capped Hemispingus	Hemispingus reyi (Berlepsch, 1885)	SA : sw Venezuela
Oleaginous Hemispingus	Hemispingus frontalis (Tschudi, 1844)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	H. f. ignobilis (Sclater, PL, 1862)	w Venezuela
	H. f. flavidorsalis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1953	nw Venezuela
	H. f. hanieli Hellmayr & Seilern, 1914	n Venezuela
	H. f. iteratus Chapman, 1925	ne Venezuela
	H. f. frontalis (Tschudi, 1844)	Colombia, Ecuador and Peru
Black-eared Hemispingus	Hemispingus melanotis (Sclater, PL, 1855)	SA : w Venezuela to wc Bolivia
	H. m. melanotis (Sclater, PL, 1855)	w Venezuela and c Colombia to c Ecuador
	H. m. berlepschi (Taczanowski, 1880)	n and c Peru
	H. m. castaneicollis (Sclater, PL, 1858)	s Peru to c Bolivia
Western Hemispingus	Hemispingus ochraceus (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)	SA : sw Colombia, w Ecuador	AS : Hemispingus ochraceus is split from H.melanotis (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001); SACC needs proposal
Piura Hemispingus	Hemispingus piurae Chapman, 1923	SA : sw Ecuador, nw Peru	AS : Hemispingus piurae is split from H.melanotis (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001, García-Moreno & Fjelds? 2003); SACC 284 rejected split (too few DNA base pairs)
	H. p. piurae Chapman, 1923	s Ecuador and nw Peru
	H. p. macrophrys Koepcke, 1961	w Peru
Slaty-backed Hemispingus	Hemispingus goeringi (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871)	SA : sw Venezuela
Rufous-browed Hemispingus	Hemispingus rufosuperciliaris Blake & Hocking, 1974	SA : Peru
Black-headed Hemispingus	Hemispingus verticalis (Lafresnaye, 1840)	SA : Colombia to Peru
Drab Hemispingus	Hemispingus xanthophthalmus (Taczanowski, 1874)	SA : Peru, Bolivia
Three-striped Hemispingus	Hemispingus trifasciatus (Taczanowski, 1874)	SA : Peru, Bolivia
Grey-hooded Bush Tanager	Cnemoscopus rubrirostris (Lafresnaye, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	C. r. rubrirostris (Lafresnaye, 1840)	w Venezuela and nc Colombia to Ecuador
	C. r. chrysogaster (Taczanowski, 1875)	n Peru to w Boliivia
Fulvous-headed Tanager	Thlypopsis fulviceps Cabanis, 1851	SA : Colombia, Venezuela
	T. f. fulviceps Cabanis, 1851	n Venezuela
	T. f. obscuriceps Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1953	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	T. f. meridensis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1962	w Venezuela
	T. f. intensa Todd, 1917	nc Colombia
Rufous-chested Tanager	Thlypopsis ornata (Sclater, PL, 1859)	SA : Colombia to Peru
	T. o. ornata (Sclater, PL, 1859)	sw Colombia to w Ecuador
	T. o. media Zimmer, 1930	s Ecuador to c Peru
	T. o. macropteryx Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	c and s Peru
Brown-flanked Tanager	Thlypopsis pectoralis (Taczanowski, 1884)	SA : Peru
Orange-headed Tanager	Thlypopsis sordida (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : w Amazonia, e, sc SA
	T. s. orinocensis Friedmann, 1942	c Venezuela
	T. s. chrysopis (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1880)	s Colombia, e Ecuador, e Peru and w Brazil
	T. s. sordida (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	e Bolivia to e Brazil and south to Paraguay and n Argentina
Buff-bellied Tanager	Thlypopsis inornata (Taczanowski, 1879)	SA : Peru
Rust-and-yellow Tanager	Thlypopsis ruficeps (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Peru to nw Argentina
Chestnut-headed Tanager	Pyrrhocoma ruficeps (Strickland, 1844)	SA : se
White-rumped Tanager	Cypsnagra hirundinacea (Lesson, 1831)	SA : c, sc
	C. h. pallidigula Hellmayr, 1907	Suriname, French Guiana, ne Bolivia to ec Brazil
	C. h. hirundinacea (Lesson, 1831)	e Bolivia, Paraguay and s Brazil
Pardusco	Nephelornis oneilli Lowery & Tallman, 1976	SA : Peru
Black-goggled Tanager	Trichothraupis melanops (Vieillot, 1818)	SA : sc
Grey-headed Tanager	Eucometis penicillata (von Spix, 1825)	LA : se Mexico to sc Brazil and n Paraguay
	E. p. pallida Berlepsch, 1888	se Mexico to Honduras
	E. p. spodocephalus (Bonaparte, 1853)	Nicaragua and n Costa Rica
	E. p. stictothorax Berlepsch, 1888	wc Costa Rica to w Panama
	E. p. cristata (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1855)	e Panama, n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	E. p. affinis Berlepsch, 1888	n Venezuela
	E. p. penicillata (von Spix, 1825)	se Colombia, e Ecuador and e Peru east through the Guianas and n Brazil
	E. p. albicollis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	Bolivia and Paraguay through c Brazil
Flame-crested Tanager	Tachyphonus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Amazonia
	T. c. cristatus (Linnaeus, 1766)	French Guiana and ne Brazil
	T. c. intercedens Berlepsch, 1880	e Venezuela, Guyana and Suriname
	T. c. orinocensis Zimmer & Phelps, 1945	e Colombia and s Venezuela
	T. c. cristatellus Sclater, PL, 1862	se Colombia, s Venezuela, ne Peru and nw Brazil
	T. c. fallax Zimmer, 1945	s Colombia, e Ecuador and n Peru
	T. c. huarandosae Chapman, 1925	nc Peru
	T. c. madeirae Hellmayr, 1910	se Peru and n Bolivia to c Brazil
	T. c. pallidigula Zimmer, 1945	ne Brazil
	T. c. brunneus (von Spix, 1825)	e Brazil
	T. c. nattereri Pelzeln, 1870	sw Brazil
Yellow-crested Tanager	Tachyphonus rufiventer (von Spix, 1825)	SA : sw Amazonia
Fulvous-crested Tanager	Tachyphonus surinamus (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : n, c, w Amazonia
	T. s. surinamus (Linnaeus, 1766)	e and s Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	T. s. brevipes Lafresnaye, 1846	s Colombia and s Venezuela to e Ecuador, ne Peru and nw Brazil
	T. s. napensis Lawrence, 1864	e Peru and w Brazil
	T. s. insignis Hellmayr, 1906	c Brazil
White-shouldered Tanager	Tachyphonus luctuosus d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	LA : Honduras to Bolivia
	T. l. axillaris (Lawrence, 1874)	e Honduras to nw Panama
	T. l. nitidissimus Salvin, 1870	w Costa Rica to sw Panama
	T. l. panamensis Todd, 1917	c Panama to nw Peru and w Venezuela
	T. l. luctuosus d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	Amazonia
	T. l. flaviventris (Sclater, PL, 1856)	ne Venezuela and Trinidad
Tawny-crested Tanager	Tachyphonus delatrii Lafresnaye, 1847	LA : Nicaragua to Ecuador
Ruby-crowned Tanager	Tachyphonus coronatus (Vieillot, 1822)	SA : se
White-lined Tanager	Tachyphonus rufus (Boddaert, 1783)	LA : Costa Rica to ne Argentina
Red-shouldered Tanager	Tachyphonus phoenicius Swainson, 1838	SA : Amazonia
Black-throated Shrike-Tanager	Lanio aurantius Lafresnaye, 1846	MA : s Mexico to Honduras
White-throated Shrike-Tanager	Lanio leucothorax Salvin, 1865	MA : Honduras to Panama
	L. l. leucothorax Salvin, 1865	e Honduras to e Costa Rica
	L. l. reversus Bangs & Griscom, 1932	nw Costa Rica
	L. l. melanopygius Salvin & Godman, 1883	w Costa Rica to w Panama
	L. l. ictus Kennard & Peters, JL, 1927	nw Panama
Fulvous Shrike-Tanager	Lanio fulvus (Boddaert, 1783)	SA : nw, n Amazonia
	L. f. peruvianus Carriker, 1934	w Venezuela, s Colombia, e Ecuador and ne Peru
	L. f. fulvus (Boddaert, 1783)	se Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
White-winged Shrike-Tanager	Lanio versicolor (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : s, w Amazonia
	L. v. versicolor (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	e Peru, w Brazil and n Bolivia
	L. v. parvus Berlepsch, 1912	ec Brazil and ne Bolivia
Crimson-collared Tanager	Ramphocelus sanguinolentus (Lesson, 1831)	MA : s Mexico to Panama
	R. s. sanguinolentus (Lesson, 1831)	se Mexico to Honduras
	R. s. apricus (Bangs, 1908)	e Honduras to nw Panama
Masked Crimson Tanager	Ramphocelus nigrogularis (von Spix, 1825)	SA : w Amazonia
Crimson-backed Tanager	Ramphocelus dimidiatus Lafresnaye, 1837	LA : Panama to Colombia and Venezuela
	R. d. arestus Wetmore, 1957	Coiba I. (off s Panama)
	R. d. limatus Bangs, 1901	Pearl Arch. (off s Panama)
	R. d. dimidiatus Lafresnaye, 1837	c Panama, n Colombia and w Venezuela
	R. d. molochinus Meyer de Schauensee, 1950	c Colombia
Huallaga Tanager	Ramphocelus melanogaster (Swainson, 1838)	SA : Peru
	R. m. melanogaster (Swainson, 1838)	nc Peru
	R. m. transitus Zimmer, 1929	ec Peru
Silver-beaked Tanager	Ramphocelus carbo (Pallas, 1764)	SA : n, w, sc
	R. c. unicolor Sclater, PL, 1856	c Colombia
	R. c. capitalis Allen, JA, 1892	ne Venezuela
	R. c. magnirostris Lafresnaye, 1853	Trinidad
	R. c. carbo (Pallas, 1764)	se Colombia, e Ecuador and e Peru east through Venezuela, the Guianas and n and c Brazil
	R. c. venezuelensis Lafresnaye, 1853	e Colombia and n and w Venezuela
	R. c. connectens Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	se Peru and nw Bolivia
	R. c. atrosericeus d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	n and e Bolivia
	R. c. centralis Hellmayr, 1920	e Brazil and n Paraguay
Brazilian Tanager	Ramphocelus bresilius (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Brazil
	R. b. bresilius (Linnaeus, 1766)	e Brazil
	R. b. dorsalis Sclater, PL, 1855	se Brazil and ne Argentina
Passerini's Tanager	Ramphocelus passerinii Bonaparte, 1831	MA : s Mexico to Panama
Cherrie's Tanager	Ramphocelus costaricensis Cherrie, 1891	MA : w Costa Rica
Flame-rumped Tanager	Ramphocelus flammigerus (Jardine & Selby, 1833)	SA : wc Colombia
Lemon-rumped Tanager	Ramphocelus icteronotus Bonaparte, 1838	LA : Panama to Ecuador	PL : Limited hybridization between Ramphocelus icteronotus and R. flammigerus was the basis for lumping them (Isler and Isler 1987, Ridgely and Tudor 1989, Sibley and Monroe 1990), but that may have been a mistake (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001, SACC needs proposal )
Blue-grey Tanager	Thraupis episcopus (Linnaeus, 1766)	LA : s Mexico to Bolivia, Amazonia
	T. e. cana (Swainson, 1834)	se Mexico to ne Colombia and n Venezuela
	T. e. caesitia Wetmore, 1959	Bocas del Toro (off nw Panama)
	T. e. cumatilis Wetmore, 1957	Coiba I. (off s Panama)
	T. e. nesophila Riley, 1912	e Colombia to e Venezuela, Trinidad
	T. e. berlepschi (Dalmas, 1900)	Tobago
	T. e. mediana Zimmer, 1944	se Colombia and s Venezuela to n Bolivia
	T. e. episcopus (Linnaeus, 1766)	the Guianas to c Brazil
	T. e. ehrenreichi (Reichenow, 1915)	Purús R. (nw Brazil)
	T. e. leucoptera (Sclater, PL, 1886)	c Colombia
	T. e. quaesita Bangs & Noble, 1918	sw Colombia to nw Peru
	T. e. caerulea Zimmer, 1929	se Ecuador and n Peru
	T. e. major (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896)	c Peru
	T. e. urubambae Zimmer, 1944	se Peru
	T. e. coelestis (von Spix, 1825)	se Colombia, nw Ecuador to w Brazil and c Peru
Sayaca Tanager	Thraupis sayaca (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : e, se, sc
	T. s. boliviana Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1941	n Bolivia
	T. s. obscura Naumburg, 1924	c and s Bolivia to w Argentina
	T. s. sayaca (Linnaeus, 1766)	e and s Brazil, Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay
Glaucous Tanager	Thraupis glaucocolpa Cabanis, 1850	SA : Colombia, Venezuela
Azure-shouldered Tanager	Thraupis cyanoptera (Vieillot, 1817)	SA : se
Golden-chevroned Tanager	Thraupis ornata (Sparrman, 1789)	SA : se Brazil
Yellow-winged Tanager	Thraupis abbas (Deppe, 1830)	MA : e Mexico to Nicaragua
Palm Tanager	Thraupis palmarum (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)	LA : Guatemala to Paraguay and s Brazil
	T. p. atripennis Todd, 1922	e Nicaragua to nw Venezuela
	T. p. violilavata (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)	sw Colombia and w Ecuador
	T. p. melanoptera (Sclater, PL, 1857)	Amazonia, Trinidad
	T. p. palmarum (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)	e and s Brazil
Blue-capped Tanager	Thraupis cyanocephala (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : w, n
	T. c. cyanocephala (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	Ecuador, Peru and n Bolivia
	T. c. annectens Zimmer, 1944	c and w Colombia
	T. c. auricrissa (Sclater, PL, 1856)	ne Colombia and nw Venezuela
	T. c. margaritae (Chapman, 1912)	n Colombia
	T. c. hypophaea (Todd, 1917)	nw to nc Venezuela
	T. c. olivicyanea (Lafresnaye, 1843)	nc Venezuela
	T. c. subcinerea (Sclater, PL, 1861)	nc to ne Venezuela
	T. c. buesingi (Hellmayr & Seilern, 1913)	extreme ne Venezuela and Trinidad
Blue-and-yellow Tanager	Thraupis bonariensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	SA : w, se
	T. b. darwinii (Bonaparte, 1838)	Ecuador to n Chile and w Bolivia
	T. b. composita Zimmer, 1944	c Bolivia
	T. b. schulzei Brodkorb, 1938	se Bolivia, Paraguay and nw Argentina
	T. b. bonariensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	se Brazil, Uruguay and e Argentina
Vermilion Tanager	Calochaetes coccineus (Sclater, PL, 1858)	SA : Colombia to Peru
Blue-backed Tanager	Cyanicterus cyanicterus (Vieillot, 1819)	SA : n Amazonia
Blue-and-gold Tanager	Bangsia arcaei (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869)	MA : Costa Rica, Panama
	B. a. caeruleigularis (Ridgway, 1893)	Costa Rica
	B. a. arcaei (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869)	Panama
Black-and-gold Tanager	Bangsia melanochlamys (Hellmayr, 1910)	SA : Colombia
Golden-chested Tanager	Bangsia rothschildi (Berlepsch, 1897)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Moss-backed Tanager	Bangsia edwardsi (Elliot, 1865)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Gold-ringed Tanager	Bangsia aureocincta (Hellmayr, 1910)	SA : Colombia
Orange-throated Tanager	Wetmorethraupis sterrhopteron Lowery & O'Neill, 1964	SA : Peru
Hooded Mountain Tanager	Buthraupis montana (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	B. m. venezuelana Aveledo & Perez, 1989	nw Venezuela
	B. m. gigas (Bonaparte, 1851)	n Colombia
	B. m. cucullata (Jardine & Selby, 1842)	w and c Colombia to Ecuador
	B. m. cyanonota Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	n and c Peru
	B. m. saturata Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1906	se Peru
	B. m. montana (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	w Bolivia
Black-chested Mountain Tanager	Buthraupis eximia (Boissonneau, 1840)	SA : Colombia to Peru
	B. e. eximia (Boissonneau, 1840)	ne Colombia and w Venezuela
	B. e. zimmeri Moore, RT, 1934	wc Colombia
	B. e. chloronota Sclater, PL, 1855	s Colombia and nw Ecuador
	B. e. cyanocalyptra Moore, RT, 1934	s Ecuador and n Peru
Golden-backed Mountain Tanager	Buthraupis aureodorsalis Blake & Hocking, 1974	SA : Peru
Masked Mountain Tanager	Buthraupis wetmorei (Moore, RT, 1934)	SA : Colombia to Peru
Santa Marta Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus melanogenys (Salvin & Godman, 1880)	SA : Colombia
Lacrimose Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus lacrymosus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846)	SA : Colombia and Venezuela to Peru
	A. l. pallididorsalis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1952	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	A. l. melanops (Berlepsch, 1893)	w Venezuela
	A. l. tamae (Phelps & Gilliard, 1941)	ne Colombia and w Venezuela
	A. l. yariguierum Donegan & Avendańo-C, 2010	c Colombia
	A. l. intensus Meyer de Schauensee, 1951	sw Colombia
	A. l. olivaceiceps (Berlepsch, 1912)	w Colombia
	A. l. palpebrosus (Lafresnaye, 1847)	s Colombia to c Ecuador
	A. l. caerulescens (Taczanowski & Berlepsch, 1885)	s Ecuador and n Peru
	A. l. lacrymosus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846)	c Peru
Scarlet-bellied Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus igniventris (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	A. i. lunulatus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1839)	ne Colombia and w Venezuela
	A. i. erythrotus (Jardine & Selby, 1840)	c Colombia to n Peru
	A. i. ignicrissa (Cabanis, 1873)	nc and c Peru
	A. i. igniventris (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	sc Peru to w Bolivia
Blue-winged Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus somptuosus (Lesson, 1831)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	A. s. venezuelanus (Hellmayr, 1913)	Yaracuy to Miranda (n Venezuela)
	A. s. virididorsalis (Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1949)	Aragua (n Venezuela)
	A. s. antioquiae (Berlepsch, 1912)	nc Colombia
	A. s. victorini (Lafresnaye, 1842)	c Colombia to w Venezuela
	A. s. cyanopterus (Cabanis, 1866)	sw Colombia and w Ecuador
	A. s. baezae (Chapman, 1925)	s Colombia to c Ecuador
	A. s. alamoris (Chapman, 1925)	sw Ecuador
	A. s. somptuosus (Lesson, 1831)	se Ecuador and ec Peru
	A. s. flavinucha (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	se Peru to c Bolivia
Black-chinned Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus notabilis (Sclater, PL, 1855)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Grass-green Tanager	Chlorornis riefferii (Boissonneau, 1840)	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	C. r. riefferii (Boissonneau, 1840)	Colombia and Ecuador
	C. r. dilutus Zimmer, 1947	n Peru
	C. r. elegans (Tschudi, 1844)	c Peru
	C. r. celatus Zimmer, 1947	s Peru
	C. r. bolivianus (Berlepsch, 1912)	w Bolivia
Buff-breasted Mountain Tanager	Dubusia taeniata (Boissonneau, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	D. t. carrikeri Wetmore, 1946	n Colombia
	D. t. taeniata (Boissonneau, 1840)	c Colombia and w Venezuela to nw Peru
	D. t. stictocephala Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894	n Peru to sc Peru
Chestnut-bellied Mountain Tanager	Delothraupis castaneoventris (Sclater, PL, 1851)	SA : Peru, Bolivia
Diademed Tanager	Stephanophorus diadematus (Temminck, 1823)	SA : se
Purplish-mantled Tanager	Iridosornis porphyrocephalus (Sclater, PL, 1856)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Yellow-throated Tanager	Iridosornis analis (Tschudi, 1844)	SA : Colombia to Peru
Golden-collared Tanager	Iridosornis jelskii Cabanis, 1873	SA : Peru, Bolivia
	I. j. jelskii Cabanis, 1873	n and c Peru
	I. j. bolivianus Berlepsch, 1912	s Peru and w Bolivia
Golden-crowned Tanager	Iridosornis rufivertex (Lafresnaye, 1842)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	I. r. rufivertex (Lafresnaye, 1842)	c Colombia and w Venezuela to n Peru
	I. r. caeruleoventris Chapman, 1915	nw Colombia
	I. r. ignicapillus Chapman, 1915	sw Colombia
	I. r. subsimilis Zimmer, 1944	w Ecuador
Yellow-scarfed Tanager	Iridosornis reinhardti Sclater, PL, 1865	SA : Peru
Fawn-breasted Tanager	Pipraeidea melanonota (Vieillot, 1819)	SA : n, w, se
	P. m. venezuelensis Sclater, PL, 1857	Venezuela to Bolivia and nw Argentina
	P. m. melanonota (Vieillot, 1819)	s Brazil, Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay
Shrike-like Tanager	Neothraupis fasciata (Lichtenstein, 1823)	SA : sc
Glistening-green Tanager	Chlorochrysa phoenicotis (Bonaparte, 1851)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Orange-eared Tanager	Chlorochrysa calliparaea (Tschudi, 1844)	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	C. c. bourcieri (Bonaparte, 1851)	s Colombia to ne Peru
	C. c. calliparaea (Tschudi, 1844)	ec Peru
	C. c. fulgentissima Chapman, 1901	s Peru and w Bolivia
Multicolored Tanager	Chlorochrysa nitidissima Sclater, PL, 1874	SA : Colombia
Plain-colored Tanager	Tangara inornata (Gould, 1855)	LA : Costa Rica to Colombia
	T. i. rava Wetmore, 1963	Costa Rica and w Panama
	T. i. languens Bangs & Barbour, 1922	e Panama and nw Colombia
	T. i. inornata (Gould, 1855)	n and nc Colombia
Cabanis's Tanager	Tangara cabanisi (Sclater, PL, 1868)	MA : s Mexico, Guatemala
Grey-and-gold Tanager	Tangara palmeri (Hellmayr, 1909)	LA : Panama to Ecuador
Turquoise Tanager	Tangara mexicana (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Amazonia, se Brazil	TAX : White-belllied Tanager Tangara brasiliensis is conspecific with Turquoise Tanager T. mexicana (SACC 2007)
	T. m. vieilloti (Sclater, PL, 1857)	Trinidad
	T. m. media (Berlepsch & Hartert, 1902)	e Colombia and Venezuela
	T. m. mexicana (Linnaeus, 1766)	the Guianas to c Brazil
	T. m. boliviana (Bonaparte, 1851)	se Colombia to e Ecuador, e Peru, w Brazil and n Bolivia
	T. m. brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	se Brazil
Paradise Tanager	Tangara chilensis (Vigors, 1832)	SA : Amazonia
	T. c. paradisea (Swainson, 1837)	se Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	T. c. caelicolor (Sclater, PL, 1851)	e Colombia, s Venezuela and nw Brazil
	T. c. chlorocorys Zimmer, 1929	nc Peru
	T. c. chilensis (Vigors, 1832)	c Colombia through e Ecuador and e Peru to w Bolivia and w Brazil
Seven-colored Tanager	Tangara fastuosa (Lesson, 1831)	SA : e Brazil
Green-headed Tanager	Tangara seledon (Statius Müller, 1776)	SA : se
Red-necked Tanager	Tangara cyanocephala (Statius Müller, 1776)	SA : e, se
	T. c. cearensis Cory, 1916	ne Brazil
	T. c. corallina (Berlepsch, 1903)	e Brazil
	T. c. cyanocephala (Statius Müller, 1776)	se Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina
Brassy-breasted Tanager	Tangara desmaresti (Vieillot, 1819)	SA : se Brazil
Gilt-edged Tanager	Tangara cyanoventris (Vieillot, 1819)	SA : se Brazil
Blue-whiskered Tanager	Tangara johannae (Dalmas, 1900)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Green-and-gold Tanager	Tangara schrankii (von Spix, 1825)	SA : w Amazonia
	T. s. venezuelana Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1957	s Venezuela
	T. s. schrankii (von Spix, 1825)	s Colombia through e Ecuador and e Peru to c Bolivia and wc Brazil
Emerald Tanager	Tangara florida (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869)	LA : Costa Rica to Ecuador
	T. f. florida (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869)	Costa Rica and w Panama
	T. f. auriceps Chapman, 1914	e Panama to nw Ecuador
Golden Tanager	Tangara arthus Lesson, 1832	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	T. a. arthus Lesson, 1832	nw and n Venezuela
	T. a. palmitae Meyer de Schauensee, 1947	ne Colombia
	T. a. sclateri (Lafresnaye, 1854)	c Colombia
	T. a. aurulenta (Lafresnaye, 1843)	nc Colombia and nw Venezuela
	T. a. occidentalis Chapman, 1914	w Colombia
	T. a. goodsoni Hartert, 1913	w Ecuador
	T. a. aequatorialis (Taczanowski & Berlepsch, 1885)	c Ecuador to n Peru
	T. a. pulchra (Tschudi, 1844)	ec Peru
	T. a. sophiae (Berlepsch, 1901)	se Peru and w Bolivia
Silver-throated Tanager	Tangara icterocephala (Bonaparte, 1851)	LA : Costa Rica to Ecuador
	T. i. frantzii (Cabanis, 1861)	Costa Rica and w Panama
	T. i. oresbia Wetmore, 1962	wc Panama
	T. i. icterocephala (Bonaparte, 1851)	e Panama to w Ecuador
Saffron-crowned Tanager	Tangara xanthocephala (Tschudi, 1844)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	T. x. venusta (Sclater, PL, 1855)	w Venezuela and Colombia to c Peru
	T. x. xanthocephala (Tschudi, 1844)	ec Peru
	T. x. lamprotis (Sclater, PL, 1851)	se Peru to w and c Bolivia
Golden-eared Tanager	Tangara chrysotis (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846)	SA : Colombia to nw Bolivia
Flame-faced Tanager	Tangara parzudakii (Lafresnaye, 1843)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	T. p. parzudakii (Lafresnaye, 1843)	Colombia and w Venezuela to c Ecuador
	T. p. urubambae Zimmer, 1943	Peru
	T. p. lunigera (Sclater, PL, 1851)	w Colombia and w Ecuador
Yellow-bellied Tanager	Tangara xanthogastra (Sclater, PL, 1851)	SA : w, n Amazonia
	T. x. xanthogastra (Sclater, PL, 1851)	e Colombia and s Venezuela to n Bolivia
	T. x. phelpsi Zimmer, 1943	se Venezuela, n Brazil and Guyana
Spotted Tanager	Tangara punctata (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Amazonia
	T. p. punctata (Linnaeus, 1766)	s Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	T. p. zamorae Chapman, 1925	c Ecuador and n Peru
	T. p. perenensis Chapman, 1925	c Peru
	T. p. annectens Zimmer, 1943	se Peru
	T. p. punctulata (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876)	wc Bolivia
Speckled Tanager	Tangara guttata (Cabanis, 1850)	MA : Costa Rica to n, nw Brazil
	T. g. eusticta Todd, 1912	Costa Rica to nw Colombia
	T. g. tolimae Chapman, 1914	c Colombia
	T. g. bogotensis Hellmayr & Seilern, 1912	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	T. g. chrysophrys (Sclater, PL, 1851)	n and s Venezuela, nw Brazil
	T. g. guttata (Cabanis, 1850)	se Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	T. g. trinitatis Todd, 1912	Trinidad
Dotted Tanager	Tangara varia (Statius Müller, 1776)	SA : n Amazonia
Rufous-throated Tanager	Tangara rufigula (Bonaparte, 1851)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Bay-headed Tanager	Tangara gyrola (Linnaeus, 1758)	LA : Nicaragua through n, w Amazonia
	T. g. bangsi (Hellmayr, 1911)	Nicaragua to w Panama
	T. g. deleticia (Bangs, 1908)	e Panama to c and w Colombia
	T. g. nupera Bangs, 1917	sw Colombia, w Ecuador and nw Peru
	T. g. toddi Bangs & Penard, TE, 1921	n Colombia and nw and n Venezuela
	T. g. viridissima (Lafresnaye, 1847)	ne Venezuela and Trinidad
	T. g. catharinae (Hellmayr, 1911)	c Colombia through e Ecuador and e Peru to w and c Bolivia
	T. g. parva Zimmer, 1943	e Colombia, s Venezuela, ne Peru and nw Brazil
	T. g. gyrola (Linnaeus, 1758)	se Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	T. g. albertinae (Pelzeln, 1877)	c Brazil south of Amazon
Rufous-winged Tanager	Tangara lavinia (Cassin, 1858)	LA : Guatemala to Ecuador
	T. l. cara (Bangs, 1905)	e Guatemala to nc Panama
	T. l. dalmasi (Hellmayr, 1910)	s Panama
	T. l. lavinia (Cassin, 1858)	e Panama to w Ecuador
Burnished-buff Tanager	Tangara cayana (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Amazonia, se, sc SA
	T. c. fulvescens Todd, 1922	c Colombia
	T. c. cayana (Linnaeus, 1766)	e Colombia and s Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil; also e Peru, n Bolivia and wc Brazil
	T. c. huberi (Hellmayr, 1910)	ne Brazil
	T. c. flava (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	e Brazil
	T. c. sincipitalis (Berlepsch, 1907)	ec Brazil
	T. c. chloroptera (Vieillot, 1819)	se Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina
	T. c. margaritae (Allen, JA, 1891)	sw Brazil
Lesser Antillean Tanager	Tangara cucullata (Swainson, 1834)	NA : Lesser Antilles
	T. c. versicolor (Lawrence, 1878)	St. Vincent
	T. c. cucullata (Swainson, 1834)	Grenada
Black-backed Tanager	Tangara peruviana (Desmarest, 1806)	SA : se Brazil
Chestnut-backed Tanager	Tangara preciosa (Cabanis, 1850)	SA : se
Scrub Tanager	Tangara vitriolina (Cabanis, 1850)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Green-capped Tanager	Tangara meyerdeschauenseei Schulenberg & Binford, 1985	SA : Peru
Rufous-cheeked Tanager	Tangara rufigenis (Sclater, PL, 1857)	SA : Venezuela
Golden-naped Tanager	Tangara ruficervix (Prévost & Des Murs, 1842)	SA : Colombia to nw Bolivia
	T. r. ruficervix (Prévost & Des Murs, 1842)	Colombia
	T. r. leucotis (Sclater, PL, 1851)	w Ecuador
	T. r. taylori (Taczanowski & Berlepsch, 1885)	se Colombia, e Ecuador and n Peru
	T. r. amabilis Zimmer, 1943	n to c Peru
	T. r. inca Parkes, 1969	s Peru
	T. r. fulvicervix (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876)	se Peru and w Bolivia
Metallic-green Tanager	Tangara labradorides (Boissonneau, 1840)	SA : Colombia to Peru
	T. l. labradorides (Boissonneau, 1840)	w Colombia and w Ecuador
	T. l. chaupensis Chapman, 1925	n Peru
Blue-browed Tanager	Tangara cyanotis (Sclater, PL, 1858)	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	T. c. lutleyi Hellmayr, 1917	Colombia, Ecuador and Peru
	T. c. cyanotis (Sclater, PL, 1858)	Bolivia
Blue-necked Tanager	Tangara cyanicollis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Amazonia
	T. c. granadensis (Berlepsch, 1884)	w Colombia
	T. c. caeruleocephala (Swainson, 1838)	c Colombia to n Peru
	T. c. cyanicollis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	e Peru to c Bolivia
	T. c. cyanopygia (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)	w Ecuador
	T. c. hannahiae (Cassin, 1865)	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	T. c. melanogaster Cherrie & Reichenberger, 1923	c Brazil
	T. c. albotibialis Traylor, 1950	Goiás (ec Brazil)
Golden-hooded Tanager	Tangara larvata (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846)	LA : s Mexico to Ecuador
	T. l. larvata (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846)	se Mexico to n Costa Rica
	T. l. centralis (Berlepsch, 1912)	ne Costa Rica and nw Panama
	T. l. franciscae (Sclater, PL, 1856)	sw Costa Rica and sw Panama
	T. l. fanny (Lafresnaye, 1847)	e Panama to w Ecuador
Masked Tanager	Tangara nigrocincta (Bonaparte, 1838)	SA : n, w Amazonia
Spangle-cheeked Tanager	Tangara dowii (Salvin, 1863)	MA : Costa Rica, Panama
Green-naped Tanager	Tangara fucosa Nelson, 1912	MA : Panama
Beryl-spangled Tanager	Tangara nigroviridis (Lafresnaye, 1843)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	T. n. cyanescens (Sclater, PL, 1857)	ne Colombia and n and, n Venzuela, w Colombia to w Ecuador
	T. n. nigroviridis (Lafresnaye, 1843)	eastern slope of the eastern Andes in Colombia and Ecuador
	T. n. lozanoana Aveledo & Perez, 1994	Lara to Tachira (nw Venezuela)
	T. n. berlepschi (Taczanowski, 1884)	e Peru to c Bolivia
Blue-and-black Tanager	Tangara vassorii (Boissonneau, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	T. v. vassorii (Boissonneau, 1840)	Colombia and w Vebnezuela to nw Peru
	T. v. branickii (Taczanowski, 1882)	n Peru
	T. v. atrocoerulea (Tschudi, 1844)	s Peru to c Bolivia
Black-capped Tanager	Tangara heinei (Cabanis, 1850)	SA : Venezuela to Ecuador
Sira Tanager	Tangara phillipsi Graves, GR & Weske, 1987	SA : Peru
Silver-backed Tanager	Tangara viridicollis (Taczanowski, 1884)	SA : Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia
	T. v. fulvigula (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1906)	s Ecuador and n Peru
	T. v. viridicollis (Taczanowski, 1884)	c Peru to w Bolivia
Straw-backed Tanager	Tangara argyrofenges (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876)	SA : Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
	T. a. caeruleigularis Carriker, 1935	se Ecuador to c Peru
	T. a. argyrofenges (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876)	w and c Bolivia
Black-headed Tanager	Tangara cyanoptera (Swainson, 1834)	SA : Colombia to Guyana
	T. c. whitelyi (Salvin & Godman, 1884)	s Venezuela, Guyana and n Brazil
	T. c. cyanoptera (Swainson, 1834)	n Colombia to n Venezuela
Opal-rumped Tanager	Tangara velia (Linnaeus, 1758)	SA : Amazonia, se Brazil
	T. v. velia (Linnaeus, 1758)	the Guianas and n Brazil
	T. v. iridina (Hartlaub, 1841)	w Amazonia
	T. v. signata (Hellmayr, 1905)	ne Brazil
	T. v. cyanomelas (Wied-Neuwied, 1830)	e Brazil
Opal-crowned Tanager	Tangara callophrys (Cabanis, 1849)	SA : w Amazonia
Swallow Tanager	Tersina viridis (Illiger, 1811)	LA : Panama to ne Argentina
	T. v. grisescens Griscom, 1929	n Colombia
	T. v. occidentalis (Sclater, PL, 1855)	e Panama and Colombia (except n) east to the Guianas and n Brazil and south to Bolivia (except se) and nw Argentina
	T. v. viridis (Illiger, 1811)	e and s Brazil, se Bolivia, Paraguay and ne Argentina
White-bellied Dacnis	Dacnis albiventris (Sclater, PL, 1852)	SA : w, c Amazonia
Black-faced Dacnis	Dacnis lineata (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	SA : n, w Amazonia
Yellow-tufted Dacnis	Dacnis egregia Sclater, PL, 1855	SA : Colombia, Ecuador	AS : Dacnis egregia is split from D.lineata (Ridgely et al. 2001); SACC needs more data
	D. e. egregia Sclater, PL, 1855	nc Colombia
	D. e. aequatorialis Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884	w Ecuador
Yellow-bellied Dacnis	Dacnis flaviventer d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	SA : w, c Amazonia
Turquoise Dacnis	Dacnis hartlaubi Sclater, PL, 1855	SA : Colombia
Black-legged Dacnis	Dacnis nigripes Pelzeln, 1856	SA : se Brazil
Scarlet-thighed Dacnis	Dacnis venusta Lawrence, 1862	LA : Costa Rica to Ecuador
	D. v. venusta Lawrence, 1862	Costa Rica to c Panama
	D. v. fuliginata Bangs, 1908	e Panama to nw Ecuador
Blue Dacnis	Dacnis cayana (Linnaeus, 1766)	LA : Honduras to ne Argentina
	D. c. callaina Bangs, 1905	w Costa Rica to sw Panama
	D. c. ultramarina Lawrence, 1864	Honduras to nw Colombia
	D. c. napaea Bangs, 1898	n and nc Colombia
	D. c. baudoana Meyer de Schauensee, 1946	sw Colombia and w Ecuador
	D. c. caerebicolor Sclater, PL, 1851	c Colombia
	D. c. cayana (Linnaeus, 1766)	e Colombia to French Guiana and c Brazil
	D. c. glaucogularis Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	s Colombia through e Ecuador and e Peru to n and e Bolivia
	D. c. paraguayensis Chubb, 1910	e and s Brazil, e Paraguay and ne Argentina
Viridian Dacnis	Dacnis viguieri Oustalet, 1883	LA : Panama, Colombia
Scarlet-breasted Dacnis	Dacnis berlepschi Hartert, 1900	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Short-billed Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes nitidus (Hartlaub, 1847)	SA : w Amazonia
Shining Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes lucidus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1859)	LA : s Mexico to Colombia
	C. l. lucidus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1859)	s Mexico to ne Nicaragua
	C. l. isthmicus Bangs, 1907	Costa Rica to nw Colombia
Purple Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes caeruleus (Linnaeus, 1758)	LA : nw, n, also Panama
	C. c. chocoanus Hellmayr, 1920	e Panama to w Ecuador
	C. c. caeruleus (Linnaeus, 1758)	c Colombia and Venezuela through the Guianas and nc Brazil
	C. c. hellmayri Gyldenstolpe, 1945	Potaro Highlands (Guyana)
	C. c. longirostris (Cabanis, 1850)	Trinidad
	C. c. microrhynchus (Berlepsch, 1884)	w and c Amazonia
Red-legged Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes cyaneus (Linnaeus, 1766)	LA : e Mexico to c Bolivia and e Brazil
	C. c. carneipes (Sclater, PL, 1860)	e Mexico to Panama
	C. c. pacificus Chapman, 1915	w Colombia and w Ecuador
	C. c. gigas Thayer & Bangs, 1905	Gorgona I. (off w Colombia)
	C. c. gemmeus Wetmore, 1941	extreme n Colombia
	C. c. eximius (Cabanis, 1850)	n and nc Colombia to n Venezuela
	C. c. tobagensis Hellmayr & Seilern, 1914	Tobago
	C. c. cyaneus (Linnaeus, 1766)	Trinidad, e Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	C. c. dispar Zimmer, 1942	se Colombia and sw Venezuela to ne Peru
	C. c. violaceus Zimmer, 1942	se Peru and w Brazil to c Bolivia
	C. c. brevipes (Cabanis, 1850)	c Brazil
	C. c. holti Parkes, 1977	e Brazil
Green Honeycreeper	Chlorophanes spiza (Linnaeus, 1758)	LA : s Mexico to e Brazil
	C. s. guatemalensis Sclater, PL, 1861	s Mexico to Honduras
	C. s. argutus Bangs & Barbour, 1922	e Honduras to nw Colombia
	C. s. exsul Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884	sw Colombia and w Ecuador
	C. s. subtropicalis Todd, 1924	n and c Colombia, w Venezuela
	C. s. spiza (Linnaeus, 1758)	Trinidad, e Colombia, Venezuela (except far w), the Guianas and n Brazil
	C. s. caerulescens Cassin, 1865	sc Colombia through e Ecuador and e Peru to c Bolivia and w Brazil
	C. s. axillaris Zimmer, 1929	e and se Brazil
Golden-collared Honeycreeper	Iridophanes pulcherrimus (Sclater, PL, 1853)	SA : Colombia to Peru
	I. p. pulcherrimus (Sclater, PL, 1853)	c Colombia through e Ecuador to sc Peru
	I. p. aureinucha (Ridgway, 1879)	w Colombia to nw Ecuador
Sulphur-rumped Tanager	Heterospingus rubrifrons (Lawrence, 1865)	MA : Costa Rica, Panama
Scarlet-browed Tanager	Heterospingus xanthopygius (Sclater, PL, 1855)	LA : Panama to Ecuador
	H. x. xanthopygius (Sclater, PL, 1855)	e Panama and n Colombia
	H. x. berliozi Wetmore, 1966	w Colombia to w Ecuador
Guira Tanager	Hemithraupis guira (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : widespread
	H. g. nigrigula (Boddaert, 1783)	nc Colombia, Venezuela (except se), the Guianas (except wc Guyana) and ne Brazil
	H. g. roraimae (Hellmayr, 1910)	se Venezuela and wc Guyana
	H. g. guirina (Sclater, PL, 1856)	w and c Colombia to nw Peru
	H. g. huambina Stolzmann, 1926	se Colombia, e Ecuador, ne Peru and w Brazil
	H. g. boliviana Zimmer, 1947	e Bolivia and nw Argentina
	H. g. amazonica Zimmer, 1947	c Brazil
	H. g. guira (Linnaeus, 1766)	e Brazil
	H. g. fosteri (Sharpe, 1905)	se Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina
Rufous-headed Tanager	Hemithraupis ruficapilla (Vieillot, 1818)	SA : e, se Brazil
	H. r. bahiae Zimmer, 1947	e Brazil
	H. r. ruficapilla (Vieillot, 1818)	se Brazil
Yellow-backed Tanager	Hemithraupis flavicollis (Vieillot, 1818)	LA : Panama to se Brazil and se Peru
	H. f. ornata Nelson, 1912	e Panama and nw Colombia
	H. f. albigularis (Sclater, PL, 1855)	nc Colombia
	H. f. peruana Bonaparte, 1851	sc Colombia through e Ecuador to nc Peru
	H. f. sororia Zimmer, 1947	nc and e Peru
	H. f. centralis (Hellmayr, 1907)	se Peru to c Bolivia and sc Brazil
	H. f. aurigularis Cherrie, 1916	se Colombia, s Venezuela and nw Brazil
	H. f. hellmayri Berlepsch, 1912	se Venezuela and wc Guyana
	H. f. flavicollis (Vieillot, 1818)	Suriname, French Guiana and ne Brazil
	H. f. obidensis Parkes & Humphrey, 1963	n Brazil
	H. f. melanoxantha (Lichtenstein, 1823)	e Brazil
	H. f. insignis (Sclater, PL, 1856)	se Brazil
Black-and-yellow Tanager	Chrysothlypis chrysomelas (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869)	MA : Costa Rica to Colombia
	C. c. titanota Olson, 1981	Costa Rica and extreme w Panama
	C. c. chrysomelas (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869)	wc Panama
	C. c. ocularis Nelson, 1912	e Panama and extreme nw Colombia
Scarlet-and-white Tanager	Chrysothlypis salmoni (Sclater, PL, 1886)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador	TAX : Erythrothlypis salmoni is now assigned to Chrysothlypis (Storer 1970, SACC)
Tit-like Dacnis	Xenodacnis parina Cabanis, 1873	SA : Peru
	X. p. bella Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939	n Peru
	X. p. petersi Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939	c Peru
	X. p. parina Cabanis, 1873	s Peru
Chestnut-vented Conebill	Conirostrum speciosum (Temminck, 1824)	SA : widespread
	C. s. guaricola Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1949	n Venezuela
	C. s. amazonum (Hellmayr, 1917)	e Colombia and w Venezuela, e Ecuador and e Peru, the Guianas and n Brazil
	C. s. speciosum (Temminck, 1824)	se Peru and Bolivia to sc Brazil, Paraguay and n Argentina
White-eared Conebill	Conirostrum leucogenys (Lafresnaye, 1852)	LA : Panama to Venezuela
	C. l. panamense (Griscom, 1927)	e Panama and nw Colombia
	C. l. leucogenys (Lafresnaye, 1852)	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	C. l. cyanochroum (Todd, 1924)	w Venezuela
Bicolored Conebill	Conirostrum bicolor (Vieillot, 1809)	SA : Amazonia
	C. b. bicolor (Vieillot, 1809)	Trinidad, Colombia and Venezuela through the Guianas to n and e Brazil
	C. b. minus (Hellmayr, 1935)	w Amazonia
Pearly-breasted Conebill	Conirostrum margaritae (Holt, 1931)	SA : w Amazonia
Cinereous Conebill	Conirostrum cinereum d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838	SA : Colombia to n Chile
	C. c. fraseri Sclater, PL, 1859	sc Colombia and Ecuador
	C. c. littorale Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	nw and n Peru to n Chile
	C. c. cinereum d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838	ec Peru to w and c Bolivia
Tamarugo Conebill	Conirostrum tamarugense Johnson, AW & Millie, 1972	SA : Peru, Chile
White-browed Conebill	Conirostrum ferrugineiventre Sclater, PL, 1855	SA : Peru, Bolivia
Rufous-browed Conebill	Conirostrum rufum Lafresnaye, 1843	SA : Colombia
Blue-backed Conebill	Conirostrum sitticolor Lafresnaye, 1840	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	C. s. pallidum Aveledo & Perez, 1989	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	C. s. intermedium Berlepsch, 1893	w Venezuela
	C. s. sitticolor Lafresnaye, 1840	s Colombia to n Peru
	C. s. cyaneum Taczanowski, 1875	c Peru to w Bolivia
Capped Conebill	Conirostrum albifrons Lafresnaye, 1842	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	C. a. cyanonotum Todd, 1932	n Venezuela
	C. a. albifrons Lafresnaye, 1842	nc Colombia to w Venezuela
	C. a. centralandium Meyer de Schauensee, 1946	c Colombia
	C. a. atrocyaneum Lafresnaye, 1848	sw Colombia, Ecuador and n Peru
	C. a. sordidum Berlepsch, 1901	c Peru to w Bolivia
	C. a. lugens Berlepsch, 1901	c Bolivia
Giant Conebill	Oreomanes fraseri Sclater, PL, 1860	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
Cinnamon-bellied Flowerpiercer	Diglossa baritula Wagler, 1832	MA : Mexico to Nicaragua
	D. b. baritula Wagler, 1832	c and sw Mexico
	D. b. montana Dearborn, 1907	s Mexico, Guatemala and El Salvador
	D. b. parva Griscom, 1932	Honduras and Nicaragua
Slaty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa plumbea Cabanis, 1861	MA : Costa Rica, Panama
	D. p. plumbea Cabanis, 1861	Costa Rica and w Panama
	D. p. veraguensis Griscom, 1927	sw Panama
Rusty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa sittoides (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)	SA : Venezuela to nw Argentina
	D. s. hyperythra Cabanis, 1850	n Colombia and n Venezuela
	D. s. mandeli Blake, 1940	ne Venezuela
	D. s. coelestis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1953	nw Venezuela
	D. s. dorbignyi (Boissonneau, 1840)	c Colombia to w Venezuela
	D. s. decorata Zimmer, 1930	Ecuador and Peru
	D. s. sittoides (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)	Bolivia and nw Argentina
Chestnut-bellied Flowerpiercer	Diglossa gloriosissima Chapman, 1912	SA : Colombia
	D. g. gloriosissima Chapman, 1912	sw Colombia
	D. g. boylei Graves, GR, 1990	nw Colombia
Glossy Flowerpiercer	Diglossa lafresnayii (Boissonneau, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
Moustached Flowerpiercer	Diglossa mystacalis Lafresnaye, 1846	SA : Peru, Bolivia
	D. m. unicincta Hellmayr, 1905	n and nc Peru
	D. m. pectoralis Cabanis, 1873	c Peru
	D. m. albilinea Chapman, 1919	se Peru
	D. m. mystacalis Lafresnaye, 1846	w Bolivia
Merida Flowerpiercer	Diglossa gloriosa Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871	SA : Venezuela
Black Flowerpiercer	Diglossa humeralis (Fraser, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	D. h. nocticolor Bangs, 1898	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	D. h. humeralis (Fraser, 1840)	c Colombia to w Venezuela
	D. h. aterrima Lafresnaye, 1846	wc Colombia to n Peru
Black-throated Flowerpiercer	Diglossa brunneiventris Lafresnaye, 1846	SA : Colombia to Chile
	D. b. vuilleumieri Graves, GR, 1980	nw Colombia
	D. b. brunneiventris Lafresnaye, 1846	n Peru to n Chile and w Bolivia
Grey-bellied Flowerpiercer	Diglossa carbonaria (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838)	SA : Bolivia
Venezuelan Flowerpiercer	Diglossa venezuelensis Chapman, 1925	SA : Venezuela
White-sided Flowerpiercer	Diglossa albilatera Lafresnaye, 1843	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	D. a. federalis Hellmayr, 1922	n Venezuela
	D. a. albilatera Lafresnaye, 1843	nw Venezuela to s Ecuador
	D. a. schistacea Chapman, 1925	sw Ecuador and nw Peru
	D. a. affinis Zimmer, 1942	n to sc Peru
Scaled Flowerpiercer	Diglossa duidae Chapman, 1929	SA : Tepuis
	D. d. hitchcocki Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1948	n Amazonas (sc Venezuela)
	D. d. duidae Chapman, 1929	c and s Amazonas (s Venezuela)
	D. d. georgebarrowcloughi Dickerman, 1987	Cerro de la Neblina (Venezuela - Brazil border)
Greater Flowerpiercer	Diglossa major Cabanis, 1849	SA : Tepuis
	D. m. gilliardi Chapman, 1939	Auyán-tepui (se Venezuela)
	D. m. disjuncta Zimmer & Phelps, 1944	tepuis on W side of Gran Sabana (se Venezuela)
	D. m. chimantae Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1947	Chimantá-tepui (se Venezuela)
	D. m. major Cabanis, 1849	Cerro Roraima, Cerro Cuquenán and Uei-tepui (se Venezuela, w Guyana and n Brazil)
Indigo Flowerpiercer	Diglossa indigotica Sclater, PL, 1856	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Golden-eyed Flowerpiercer	Diglossa glauca Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	D. g. glauca Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1876	nc Peru to wc Bolivia
	D. g. tyrianthina Hellmayr, 1930	s Colombia, c Ecuador and extreme n Peru
Bluish Flowerpiercer	Diglossa caerulescens (Sclater, PL, 1856)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	D. c. caerulescens (Sclater, PL, 1856)	n Venezuela
	D. c. ginesi Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1952	nw Venezuela
	D. c. media Bond, 1955	s Ecuador and nw Peru
	D. c. mentalis Zimmer, 1942	se Peru and w Bolivia
	D. c. pallida (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896)	nc and c Peru
	D. c. saturata (Todd, 1917)	Colombia and w Venezuela
Masked Flowerpiercer	Diglossa cyanea (Lafresnaye, 1840)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
	D. c. cyanea (Lafresnaye, 1840)	w Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador (except sw)
	D. c. dispar Zimmer, 1942	sw Ecuador and nw Peru
	D. c. melanopis Tschudi, 1844	Peru to c Bolivia
	D. c. obscura Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1952	nw Venezuela
	D. c. tovarensis Zimmer & Phelps, 1952	n Venezuela
Black-backed Bush Tanager	Urothraupis stolzmanni Taczanowski & Berlepsch, 1885	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Tanager Finch	Oreothraupis arremonops (Sclater, PL, 1855)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
Coal-crested Finch	Charitospiza eucosma Oberholser, 1905	SA : sc
Many-colored Chaco Finch	Saltatricula multicolor (Burmeister, 1860)	SA : sc
Black-masked Finch	Coryphaspiza melanotis (Temminck, 1822)	SA : sc
	C. m. marajoara Sick, 1967	Marajó I. (off ne Brazil)
	C. m. melanotis (Temminck, 1822)	se Peru and e Bolivia to e and se Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina
Grey Pileated Finch	Coryphospingus pileatus (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)	SA : Colombia, Venezuela, ec Brazil
	C. p. rostratus Miller, AH, 1947	c Colombia
	C. p. brevicaudus Cory, 1916	n Colombia to n Venezuela
	C. p. pileatus (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)	c and e Brazil
Red Pileated Finch	Coryphospingus cucullatus (Statius Müller, 1776)	SA : ne, sc, wc
	C. c. cucullatus (Statius Müller, 1776)	the Guianas and ne Brazil
	C. c. rubescens (Swainson, 1825)	c and s Brazil, e Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay
	C. c. fargoi Brodkorb, 1938	s Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, w Paraguay and n Argentina
Crimson-breasted Finch	Rhodospingus cruentus (Lesson, 1844)	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Black-hooded Sierra Finch	Phrygilus atriceps (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw
Peruvian Sierra Finch	Phrygilus punensis Ridgway, 1887	SA : Peru, Bolivia
	P. p. chloronotus Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	n and c Peru
	P. p. punensis Ridgway, 1887	s Peru and w Bolivia
Grey-hooded Sierra Finch	Phrygilus gayi (Gervais, 1834)	SA : Chile, Argentina
	P. g. gayi (Gervais, 1834)	n Chile
	P. g. minor Philippi Bańados & Goodall, 1957	c Chile
	P. g. caniceps Burmeister, 1860	s Chile and w Argentina
Patagonian Sierra Finch	Phrygilus patagonicus Lowe, 1923	SA : Chile, Argentina
Mourning Sierra Finch	Phrygilus fruticeti (Kittlitz, 1833)	SA : sw
	P. f. peruvianus Zimmer, 1924	Peru and w Bolivia
	P. f. coracinus Sclater, PL, 1891	sw Bolivia and n Chile
	P. f. fruticeti (Kittlitz, 1833)	s Chile and w Argentina
Plumbeous Sierra Finch	Phrygilus unicolor (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Venezuela to s Chile and Argentina
	P. u. nivarius (Bangs, 1899)	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	P. u. geospizopsis (Bonaparte, 1853)	c Colombia to n Peru
	P. u. inca Zimmer, 1929	nc Peru to w Bolivia
	P. u. unicolor (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	sw Peru, Chile and w Argentina
	P. u. tucumanus Chapman, 1925	c Bolivia to nw Argentina
	P. u. cyaneus Nores & Yzurieta, 1983	nc Argentina
	P. u. ultimus Ripley, 1950	s Argentina
Red-backed Sierra Finch	Phrygilus dorsalis Cabanis, 1883	SA : sw
White-throated Sierra Finch	Phrygilus erythronotus (Philippi & Landbeck, 1861)	SA : sw
Ash-breasted Sierra Finch	Phrygilus plebejus Tschudi, 1844	SA : w, sw
	P. p. ocularis Sclater, PL, 1859	Ecuador and n Peru
	P. p. plebejus Tschudi, 1844	nc Peru to n Chile, w Bolivia and w Argentina
	P. p. naroskyi Nores & Yzurieta, 1983	nc Argentina
Carbonated Sierra Finch	Phrygilus carbonarius (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Argentina
Band-tailed Sierra Finch	Phrygilus alaudinus (Kittlitz, 1833)	SA : w, sw
	P. a. bipartitus Zimmer, 1924	c Ecuador, w Peru and n Chile
	P. a. humboldti Koepcke, 1963	sw Ecuador and nw Peru
	P. a. bracki O'Neill & Parker, TA, 1997	c Peru
	P. a. excelsus Berlepsch, 1907	s Peru and w Bolivia
	P. a. alaudinus (Kittlitz, 1833)	c Chile
	P. a. venturii Hartert, 1909	nw Argentina
White-bridled Finch	Melanodera melanodera (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)	SA : s
	M. m. princetoniana (Scott, 1900)	s Chile and s Argentina
	M. m. melanodera (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)	Falkland Is.
Yellow-bridled Finch	Melanodera xanthogramma (Gould & Gray, GR, 1839)	SA : s
	M. x. barrosi Chapman, 1923	c and s Chile, w Argentina
	M. x. xanthogramma (Gould & Gray, GR, 1839)	extreme s Chile and s Argentina
Slaty Finch	Haplospiza rustica (Tschudi, 1844)	LA : s Mexico to Tepuis and c Bolivia
	H. r. uniformis Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1873	se Mexico to w Panama
	H. r. arcana (Wetmore & Phelps Jr, 1949)	s Venezuela
	H. r. rustica (Tschudi, 1844)	Colombia and nw Venezuela to c Bolivia
Uniform Finch	Haplospiza unicolor Cabanis, 1851	SA : se
Peg-billed Finch	Acanthidops bairdi Ridgway, 1882	MA : Costa Rica, Panama
Black-crested Finch	Lophospingus pusillus (Burmeister, 1860)	SA : sc
Grey-crested Finch	Lophospingus griseocristatus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw
Long-tailed Reed Finch	Donacospiza albifrons (Vieillot, 1817)	SA : se, sc
Gough Finch	Rowettia goughensis (Clarke, WE, 1904)	AO : Gough Island
Inaccessible Island Finch	Nesospiza acunhae Cabanis, 1873	AO : Inaccessible Island in Tristan da Cunha Group in the S. Atlantic	ENG : Change English name of Nesospiza acunhae from Tristan Finch to Inaccessible Island Finch with split of N. questi (Ryan et al. 2007)
	N. a. acunhae Cabanis, 1873	coastal Inaccessible I.
	N. a. dunnei Hagen, 1952	coast and e interior of Inaccessible I.
	N. a. fraseri Ryan, PG, 2008	interior Inaccessible I.
Nightingale Island Finch	Nesospiza questi Lowe, 1923	AO : Nightingale Island, Tristan da Cunha Group in the S. Atlantic	AS : Nesospiza questi is split from Nesospiza acunhae (Ryan et al. 2007)
Wilkins's Finch	Nesospiza wilkinsi Lowe, 1923	AO : Nightingale Island, Tristan da Cunha Group in the S. Atlantic
White-winged Diuca Finch	Diuca speculifera (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw
	D. s. magnirostris Carriker, 1935	c Peru
	D. s. speculifera (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	s Peru, n Chile, w Bolivia and nw Argentina
Common Diuca Finch	Diuca diuca (Molina, 1782)	SA : s
	D. d. crassirostris Hellmayr, 1932	nc Chile, s Bolivia and n Argentina
	D. d. diuca (Molina, 1782)	c and sc Chile, w Argentina
	D. d. chiloensis Philippi Bańados & Peńa, 1964	Chiloé I. (off sc Chile)
	D. d. minor Bonaparte, 1850	c and s Argentina and s Chile
Short-tailed Finch	Idiopsar brachyurus Cassin, 1867	SA : sw
Cinereous Finch	Piezorina cinerea (Lafresnaye, 1843)	SA : Peru
Slender-billed Finch	Xenospingus concolor (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Peru, Chile
Great Inca Finch	Incaspiza pulchra (Sclater, PL, 1886)	SA : Peru
Rufous-backed Inca Finch	Incaspiza personata (Salvin, 1895)	SA : Peru
Grey-winged Inca Finch	Incaspiza ortizi Zimmer, 1952	SA : Peru
Buff-bridled Inca Finch	Incaspiza laeta (Salvin, 1895)	SA : Peru
Little Inca Finch	Incaspiza watkinsi Chapman, 1925	SA : Peru
Bay-chested Warbling Finch	Poospiza thoracica (Nordmann, 1835)	SA : se Brazil
Bolivian Warbling Finch	Poospiza boliviana Sharpe, 1888	SA : Bolivia
Plain-tailed Warbling Finch	Poospiza alticola Salvin, 1895	SA : Peru
Rufous-sided Warbling Finch	Poospiza hypocondria (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw	TAX : Zoonomen, IBC. Original spelling. hypochondria is an unjustified emendation.
	P. h. hypocondria (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	w Bolivia
	P. h. affinis Berlepsch, 1906	nw Argentina
Rusty-browed Warbling Finch	Poospiza erythrophrys Sclater, PL, 1881	SA : sw
	P. e. cochabambae Gyldenstolpe, 1941	c and s Bolivia
	P. e. erythrophrys Sclater, PL, 1881	extreme s Bolivia and nw Argentina
Cinnamon Warbling Finch	Poospiza ornata (Landbeck, 1865)	SA : w Argentina
Black-and-rufous Warbling Finch	Poospiza nigrorufa (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : se, sc
Black-and-chestnut Warbling Finch	Poospiza whitii Sclater, PL, 1883	SA : sc	AS : Poospiza whitii is split from P.nigrorufa (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, Mazar Barnett & Pearman 2001); SACC 79 doesn‘t recognize
	P. w. wagneri Stolzmann, 1926	w Bolivia
	P. w. whitii Sclater, PL, 1883	c and s Bolivia, nw Argentina
Buff-throated Warbling Finch	Poospiza lateralis (Nordmann, 1835)	SA : e, se Brasil
Grey-throated Warbling Finch	Poospiza cabanisi Bonaparte, 1850	SA : se Brasil to ne Argentina including Uruguay and e Paraguay
Rufous-breasted Warbling Finch	Poospiza rubecula Salvin, 1895	SA : Peru
Collared Warbling Finch	Poospiza hispaniolensis Bonaparte, 1850	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Ringed Warbling Finch	Poospiza torquata (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sc	TAX : Poospiza torquata includes subspecies pectoralis, which may warrant recognition (Lougheed et al. 2000); SACC needs proposal
	P. t. torquata (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	w, c and s Bolivia
	P. t. pectoralis Todd, 1922	n and c Argentina
Black-capped Warbling Finch	Poospiza melanoleuca (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sc
Cinereous Warbling Finch	Poospiza cinerea Bonaparte, 1850	SA : s Brazil
Chestnut-breasted Mountain Finch	Poospiza caesar Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869	SA : Peru	TAX : Poospizopsis caesar is now assigned to Poospiza (Paynter 1970, SACC); Revisit this decision?
Cochabamba Mountain Finch	Compsospiza garleppi Berlepsch, 1893	SA : Bolivia
Tucuman Mountain Finch	Compsospiza baeri (Oustalet, 1904)	SA : Argentina
Stripe-tailed Yellow Finch	Sicalis citrina Pelzeln, 1870	SA : n, e, wc
	S. c. browni Bangs, 1898	Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	S. c. citrina Pelzeln, 1870	e Brazil
	S. c. occidentalis Carriker, 1932	se Peru to nw Argentina
Puna Yellow Finch	Sicalis lutea (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw
Bright-rumped Yellow Finch	Sicalis uropigyalis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw	TAX : Zoonomen, IBC. Original spelling. uropygialis is an unjustified emendation.
	S. u. sharpei (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1894)	nw to c Peru
	S. u. connectens (Chapman, 1919)	sc Peru
	S. u. uropigyalis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	s Peru, n Chile, w Bolivia and nw Argentina
Citron-headed Yellow Finch	Sicalis luteocephala (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Bolivia
Greater Yellow Finch	Sicalis auriventris Philippi & Landbeck, 1864	SA : Chile, Argentina
Greenish Yellow Finch	Sicalis olivascens (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw
	S. o. salvini (Chubb, 1919)	n Peru
	S. o. chloris Cabanis, 1846	wc Peru to n Chile
	S. o. olivascens (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	se Peru, Bolivia and nw Argentina
Monte Yellow Finch	Sicalis mendozae (Sharpe, 1888)	SA : w Argentina	AS : Monte Yellow Finch is split from Greenish Yellow Finch (Areta et al 2012, SACC 539)
Patagonian Yellow Finch	Sicalis lebruni (Oustalet, 1891)	SA : s
Orange-fronted Yellow Finch	Sicalis columbiana Cabanis, 1851	SA : n, e, c
	S. c. columbiana Cabanis, 1851	e Colombia to n Venezuela
	S. c. leopoldinae Hellmayr, 1906	e Brazil
	S. c. goeldii Berlepsch, 1906	c Brazil
Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : n, wc, se, sc
	S. f. flaveola (Linnaeus, 1766)	Trinidad, Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas
	S. f. valida Bangs & Penard, TE, 1921	Ecuador and nw Peru
	S. f. brasiliensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	e Brazil
	S. f. pelzelni Sclater, PL, 1872	e Bolivia, Paraguay, se Brazil, n Argentina and Uruguay
	S. f. koenigi Hoy, G, 1978	nw Argentina
Grassland Yellow Finch	Sicalis luteola (Sparrman, 1789)	LA : widespread
	S. l. chrysops Sclater, PL, 1862	s Mexico to Nicaragua
	S. l. mexicana Brodkorb, 1943	c Mexico
	S. l. eisenmanni Wetmore, 1953	nw Costa Rica to c Panama
	S. l. bogotensis Chapman, 1924	high elevation in n Colombia and nw Venezuela to Ecuador and s Peru
	S. l. luteola (Sparrman, 1789)	lower elevation in n Colombia, c Venezuela, Guyana and n Brazil
	S. l. flavissima Todd, 1922	Suriname to ne Brazil
	S. l. chapmani Ridgway, 1899	nc Brazil
	S. l. luteiventris (Meyen, 1834)	s Brazil to c Argentina and c Chile
Raimondi's Yellow Finch	Sicalis raimondii Taczanowski, 1874	SA : Peru
Sulphur-throated Finch	Sicalis taczanowskii Sharpe, 1888	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Wedge-tailed Grass Finch	Emberizoides herbicola (Vieillot, 1817)	LA : Costa Rica to ne Argentina
	E. h. lucaris Bangs, 1908	sw Costa Rica
	E. h. hypochondriacus Hellmayr, 1906	w and c Panama
	E. h. apurensis Gilliard, 1940	e Colombia and w Venezuela
	E. h. sphenurus (Vieillot, 1818)	w and n Colombia to Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil. Also s Ecuador and n Peru
	E. h. herbicola (Vieillot, 1817)	e Bolivia to e Brazil, Paraguay, n Argentina and Uruguay
Lesser Grass Finch	Emberizoides ypiranganus von Ihering, H & von Ihering, R, 1907	SA : se
Duida Grass Finch	Emberizoides duidae Chapman, 1929	SA : Tepuis
Pampa Finch	Embernagra platensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	SA : se, sc	TAX : Embernagra platensis includes the olivascens subspecies group, which may warrant recognition (Hayes 2003); SACC 96 declined
	E. p. platensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	n Bolivia, c and e Paraguay, se Brazil, Uruguay and e Argentina
	E. p. olivascens d'Orbigny, 1839	se Bolivia, w Paraguay and n Argentina
	E. p. catamarcana Nores, 1986	Catamarca (nw Argentina)
	E. p. gossei Chubb, 1918	wc Argentina
Serra Finch	Embernagra longicauda Strickland, 1844	SA : e Brazil
Blue-black Grassquit	Volatinia jacarina (Linnaeus, 1766)	LA : widespread
	V. j. splendens (Vieillot, 1817)	Trinidad, Mexico to Colombia and east through Venezuela and the Guianas to the Amazon Basin
	V. j. jacarina (Linnaeus, 1766)	se Peru to e Brazil and south to n Argentina
	V. j. peruviensis (Peale, 1848)	w Ecuador, w Peru and nw Chile
Buffy-fronted Seedeater	Sporophila frontalis (Verreaux, J, 1869)	SA : se
Temminck's Seedeater	Sporophila falcirostris (Temminck, 1820)	SA : se Brazil
Slate-colored Seedeater	Sporophila schistacea (Lawrence, 1862)	LA : s Mexico to Ecuador and n Brazil
	S. s. subconcolor Berlioz, 1959	s Mexico and Belize to Nicaragua
	S. s. schistacea (Lawrence, 1862)	Costa Rica to n Colombia
	S. s. incerta Riley, 1914	w Colombia and Ecuador
	S. s. longipennis Chubb, 1921	e Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil, e Peru and n Bolivia
Plumbeous Seedeater	Sporophila plumbea (Wied-Neuwied, 1830)	SA : n, c, sc
	S. p. colombiana (Sharpe, 1888)	n Colombia
	S. p. whiteleyana (Sharpe, 1888)	e Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	S. p. plumbea (Wied-Neuwied, 1830)	c and s Brazil, se Peru, n Bolivia, Paraguay and ne Argentina
Variable Seedeater	Sporophila corvina (Sclater, PL, 1860)	LA : e Mexico to Peru	AS : Sporophila corvina is split from S. americana (Stiles 1996, Dickinson 2003, SACC 287, BLI 1.0)
	S. c. corvina (Sclater, PL, 1860)	e Mexico to w Panama
	S. c. hoffmanni Cabanis, 1861	sw Costa Rica and sw Panama
	S. c. hicksii (Lawrence, 1865)	s and se Panama to nw Colombia
	S. c. ophthalmica (Sclater, PL, 1860)	sw Colombia to nw Peru
Grey Seedeater	Sporophila intermedia Cabanis, 1851	SA : n
	S. i. intermedia Cabanis, 1851	Trinidad, n Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana and n Brazil
	S. i. bogotensis (Gilliard, 1946)	w Colombia
Wing-barred Seedeater	Sporophila americana (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	SA : n, w Amazonia
	S. a. americana (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	Tobago, ne Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	S. a. dispar Todd, 1922	nc Brazil
Caqueta Seedeater	Sporophila murallae Chapman, 1915	SA : Colombia
White-collared Seedeater	Sporophila torqueola (Bonaparte, 1850)	NA, MA : s Texas to Panama	ENG : CORRECT: English name of Sporophila torqueola is White-collared Seedeater (AOU 1998)
	S. t. atriceps (Lawrence, 1867)	s Baja California (nw Mexico), w Mexico
	S. t. torqueola (Bonaparte, 1850)	c and sw Mexico
	S. t. sharpei Lawrence, 1889	s Texas (sc USA) and ne Mexico
	S. t. morelleti (Bonaparte, 1850)	se Mexico to n Panama
	S. t. mutanda Griscom, 1930	sw Mexico to El Salvador
Rusty-collared Seedeater	Sporophila collaris (Boddaert, 1783)	SA : sc, se
	S. c. ochrascens Hellmayr, 1904	Bolivia to sc Brazil
	S. c. collaris (Boddaert, 1783)	e Brazil
	S. c. melanocephala (Vieillot, 1817)	sw Brazil, Paraguay and n Argentina, also se Brazil and Uruguay
Lesson's Seedeater	Sporophila bouvronides (Lesson, 1831)	SA : n, Amazonia
	S. b. restricta Todd, 1917	nc Colombia
	S. b. bouvronides (Lesson, 1831)	Trinidad and Tobago, ne Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas
Lined Seedeater	Sporophila lineola (Linnaeus, 1758)	SA : n, Amazonia, sc SA
Black-and-white Seedeater	Sporophila luctuosa (Lafresnaye, 1843)	SA : Venezuela to Bolivia
Yellow-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila nigricollis (Vieillot, 1823)	LA : Costa Rica to Bolivia
	S. n. nigricollis (Vieillot, 1823)	Trinidad, Tobago and s Lesser Antilles, Costa Rica to e Bolivia, Brazil and n Argentina
	S. n. vivida Hellmayr, 1938	sw Colombia and w Ecuador
	S. n. inconspicua Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1906	w and c Peru
Dubois's Seedeater	Sporophila ardesiaca (Dubois, AJC, 1894)	SA : se Brazil	AS : Sporophila ardesiaca is recognized by H&M, BLI, SACC
Double-collared Seedeater	Sporophila caerulescens (Vieillot, 1823)	SA : c, sc, se
	S. c. caerulescens (Vieillot, 1823)	e Bolivia and s Brazil to c Argentina
	S. c. hellmayri Wolters, 1939	e Brazil
	S. c. yungae Gyldenstolpe, 1941	c Bolivia
White-throated Seedeater	Sporophila albogularis (von Spix, 1825)	SA : e Brazil
White-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila leucoptera (Vieillot, 1817)	SA : c, e, sc
	S. l. mexianae Hellmayr, 1912	s Suriname and ne Brazil
	S. l. cinereola (Temminck, 1820)	e Brazil
	S. l. leucoptera (Vieillot, 1817)	c and s Brazil, Paraguay and n Argentina
	S. l. bicolor (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	se Peru and Bolivia
Parrot-billed Seedeater	Sporophila peruviana (Lesson, 1842)	SA : Ecuador, Peru
	S. p. devronis (Verreaux, J, 1852)	w Ecuador and nw Peru
	S. p. peruviana (Lesson, 1842)	w Peru
Drab Seedeater	Sporophila simplex (Taczanowski, 1874)	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Black-and-tawny Seedeater	Sporophila nigrorufa (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sw Brazil, Bolivia
Copper Seedeater	Sporophila bouvreuil (Statius Müller, 1776)	SA : e, se
	S. b. bouvreuil (Statius Müller, 1776)	s Suriname, e Brazil
	S. b. saturata Hellmayr, 1904	S?o Paulo (se Brazil)
	S. b. crypta Sick, 1968	Rio de Janeiro (se Brazil)
Pearly-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila pileata (Sclater, PL, 1865)	SA : ne Bolivia, c and s Brazil, Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay	AS : Machado & Silveira 2011, SACC 502, 517
Ruddy-breasted Seedeater	Sporophila minuta (Linnaeus, 1758)	LA : sw Mexico through n SA
	S. m. parva (Lawrence, 1883)	sw Mexico to Nicaragua
	S. m. centralis Bangs & Penard, TE, 1918	sw Costa Rica and s Panama
	S. m. minuta (Linnaeus, 1758)	Trinidad and Tobago, n South America
Tawny-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila hypoxantha Cabanis, 1851	SA : sc
Rufous-rumped Seedeater	Sporophila hypochroma Todd, 1915	SA : sc
Dark-throated Seedeater	Sporophila ruficollis Cabanis, 1851	SA : sc
Marsh Seedeater	Sporophila palustris (Barrows, WB, 1883)	SA : sc
Chestnut-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila castaneiventris Cabanis, 1849	SA : Amazonia
Chestnut Seedeater	Sporophila cinnamomea (Lafresnaye, 1839)	SA : sc
Black-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila melanogaster (Pelzeln, 1870)	SA : se Brazil
Chestnut-throated Seedeater	Sporophila telasco (Lesson, 1828)	SA : Ecuador to nw Chile
Thick-billed Seed Finch	Oryzoborus funereus Sclater, PL, 1860	LA : se Mexico to w Ecuador	AS : Oryzoborus funereus specifically distinct from O. angolensis (AOU, SACC 82)
	O. f. funereus Sclater, PL, 1860	se Mexico to n Nicaragua
	O. f. salvini Ridgway, 1884	s Nicaragua, Costa Rica (except sw) and n Panama
	O. f. ochrogyne (Olson, 1981)	sw Costa Rica, s Panama to n and w Colombia and nw Venezuela
	O. f. aethiops Sclater, PL, 1860	sw Colombia and w Ecuador
Chestnut-bellied Seed Finch	Oryzoborus angolensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : n,e; Amazonia	ENG : Change English name of Oryzoborus angolensis from Lesser Seed Finch to Chestnut-bellied Seed Finch with split of O.funereus
	O. a. torridus (Scopoli, 1769)	Trinidad and Tobago, e Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas, n and w Amazonia
	O. a. angolensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	n Bolivia to e Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina
Nicaraguan Seed Finch	Oryzoborus nuttingi Ridgway, 1884	MA : Nicaragua to Panama
Large-billed Seed Finch	Oryzoborus crassirostris (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	SA : n and w SA
	O. c. occidentalis Sclater, PL, 1860	w Colombia to sw Ecuador
	O. c. crassirostris (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	e Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas south to ne Peru and w and n Brazil
Great-billed Seed Finch	Oryzoborus maximiliani Cabanis, 1851	SA : ne and e SA
	O. m. magnirostris Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1950	Trinidad and e Venezuela; w Guyana and e French Guiana to n Brazil
	O. m. maximiliani Cabanis, 1851	c and e Brazil
Black-billed Seed Finch	Oryzoborus atrirostris Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1878	SA : Colombia to Bolivia
	O. a. atrirostris Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1878	s Colombia to n Peru
	O. a. gigantirostris Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939	se Peru to n and e Bolivia
Cuban Bullfinch	Melopyrrha nigra (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA : Cuba, Cayman Islands
	M. n. nigra (Linnaeus, 1758)	Cuba, Isle of Pines
	M. n. taylori Hartert, 1896	Grand Cayman I.
White-naped Seedeater	Dolospingus fringilloides (Pelzeln, 1870)	SA : n, nw Amazonia
Band-tailed Seedeater	Catamenia analis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Colombia to n Chile
	C. a. alpica Bangs, 1902	n Colombia
	C. a. schistaceifrons Chapman, 1915	c and e Colombia
	C. a. soderstromi Chapman, 1924	Ecuador
	C. a. insignis Zimmer, 1930	nc Peru
	C. a. analoides (Lafresnaye, 1847)	w Peru
	C. a. griseiventris Chapman, 1919	sw Peru
	C. a. analis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	n Chile, Bolivia and Argentina
Plain-colored Seedeater	Catamenia inornata (Lafresnaye, 1847)	SA : Venezuela to n Argentina
	C. i. mucuchiesi Phelps & Gilliard, 1941	Merida (w Venezuela)
	C. i. minor Berlepsch, 1885	Tachira (w Venezuela) and Colombia to c Peru
	C. i. inornata (Lafresnaye, 1847)	s Peru to n Chile and nw Argentina
	C. i. cordobensis Nores & Yzurieta, 1983	nc Argentina
Paramo Seedeater	Catamenia homochroa Sclater, PL, 1859	SA : Tepuis, Venezuela to n Bolivia
	C. h. oreophila Todd, 1913	n Colombia
	C. h. homochroa Sclater, PL, 1859	n Colombia and nw Venezuela to nw Bolivia
	C. h. duncani (Chubb, 1921)	c and s Venezuela, n Brazil
Cuban Grassquit	Tiaris canorus (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	NA : Cuba
Yellow-faced Grassquit	Tiaris olivaceus (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA, LA : Greater Antilles, e Mexico to nw South America
	T. o. pusillus Swainson, 1827	e Mexico to Ecuador and Venezuela
	T. o. intermedius (Ridgway, 1885)	Cozumel I. (off se Mexico)
	T. o. ravidus Wetmore, 1957	Coiba I. (off s Panama)
	T. o. olivaceus (Linnaeus, 1766)	Cuba, Isle of Pines, Cayman Is., Jamaica and Hispaniola
	T. o. bryanti (Ridgway, 1898)	Puerto Rico and nearby islands
Dull-colored Grassquit	Tiaris obscurus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : Venezuela to Argentina
	T. o. haplochroma (Todd, 1912)	n Colombia to n Venezuela
	T. o. pauper (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)	s Colombia to n Peru
	T. o. obscurus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	c Peru to Bolivia and nw Argentina
	T. o. pacificus (Koepcke, 1963)	w Peru
Black-faced Grassquit	Tiaris bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA, SA : West Indies, n SA
	T. b. bicolor (Linnaeus, 1766)	Bahama Is., islands off n Cuba
	T. b. marchii (Baird, SF, 1864)	Jamaica and Hispaniola
	T. b. omissus Jardine, 1847	Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles, n Colombia and n Venezuela
	T. b. huilae Miller, AH, 1952	c Colombia
	T. b. grandior (Cory, 1887)	San Andrés Arch. (e of Nicaragua)
	T. b. johnstonei (Lowe, 1906)	La Blanquilla and Los Hermanos (off n Venezuela)
	T. b. sharpei (Hartert, 1893)	Netherland Antilles
	T. b. tortugensis Cory, 1909	La Tortuga (off n Venezuela)
Sooty Grassquit	Tiaris fuliginosus (Wied-Neuwied, 1830)	SA : n SA, e, sw Brazil
	T. f. zuliae Aveledo & Ginés, 1948	nw Venezuela
	T. f. fumosus (Lawrence, 1874)	Trinidad, n and e Venezuela
	T. f. fuliginosus (Wied-Neuwied, 1830)	ne and c Brazil, e Bolivia
Yellow-shouldered Grassquit	Loxipasser anoxanthus (Gosse, 1847)	NA : Jamaica
Puerto Rican Bullfinch	Loxigilla portoricensis (Daudin, 1800)	NA : Puerto Rico
	L. p. portoricensis (Daudin, 1800)	Puerto Rico
	L. p. grandis † Lawrence, 1881	St. Kitts (Lesser Antilles)
Greater Antillean Bullfinch	Loxigilla violacea (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA : Bahamas, Hispaniola
	L. v. violacea (Linnaeus, 1758)	n and c Bahama Is.
	L. v. ofella Buden, 1986	c and e Caicos Is. (s Bahamas)
	L. v. maurella Wetmore, 1929	Tortue I. (off nw Hispaniola)
	L. v. affinis (Ridgway, 1898)	Hispaniola and islands to the south
	L. v. ruficollis (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	Jamaica
Lesser Antillean Bullfinch	Loxigilla noctis (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA : Lesser Antilles
	L. n. coryi (Ridgway, 1898)	nw Lesser Antilles
	L. n. ridgwayi (Cory, 1892)	US Virgin Is., n Lesser Antilles
	L. n. desiradensis Danforth, 1937	Desirade (nc Lesser Antilles)
	L. n. dominicana (Ridgway, 1898)	nc Lesser Antilles
	L. n. noctis (Linnaeus, 1766)	Martinique (sc Lesser Antilles)
	L. n. sclateri Allen, JA, 1880	St. Lucia (sc Lesser Antilles)
	L. n. crissalis (Ridgway, 1898)	St. Vincent (s Lesser Antilles)
	L. n. grenadensis (Cory, 1892)	Grenada (s Lesser Antilles)
Barbados Bullfinch	Loxigilla barbadensis Cory, 1886	NA : Barbados
Orangequit	Euneornis campestris (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA : Jamaica
St. Lucia Black Finch	Melanospiza richardsoni (Cory, 1886)	NA : St. Lucia
Large Ground Finch	Geospiza magnirostris Gould, 1837	SA : Galápagos Islands
Medium Ground Finch	Geospiza fortis Gould, 1837	SA : Galápagos Islands
Small Ground Finch	Geospiza fuliginosa Gould, 1837	SA : Galápagos Islands
Sharp-beaked Ground Finch	Geospiza difficilis Sharpe, 1888	SA : Galápagos Islands
	G. d. acutirostris Ridgway, 1894	Genovesa (n Galapagos Is.)
	G. d. septentrionalis Rothschild & Hartert, 1899	nw Galapagos Is.
	G. d. difficilis Sharpe, 1888	Pinta (n Galápagos Is.)
	G. d. debilirostris Ridgway, 1894	w and c Galápagos Is.
Common Cactus Finch	Geospiza scandens (Gould, 1837)	SA : Galápagos Islands
	G. s. scandens (Gould, 1837)	Santiago and Rábida (c Galapagos Is.)
	G. s. intermedia Ridgway, 1894	w, c and s Galápagos Is.
	G. s. abingdoni (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1870)	Pinta (n Galapagoa I.)
	G. s. rothschildi Heller & Snodgrass, 1901	Marchena (n Galápagos I.)
Large Cactus Finch	Geospiza conirostris Ridgway, 1890	SA : Galápagos Islands
	G. c. darwini Rothschild & Hartert, 1899	nw Galápagos Is.
	G. c. propinqua Ridgway, 1894	Genovesa (ne Galapagos I.)
	G. c. conirostris Ridgway, 1890	Española (se Galápagos I.)
Vegetarian Finch	Platyspiza crassirostris (Gould, 1837)	SA : Galápagos Islands
Large Tree Finch	Camarhynchus psittacula Gould, 1837	SA : Galápagos Islands
	C. p. habeli Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1870	n Galápagos Is.
	C. p. affinis Ridgway, 1894	w Galápagos Is.
	C. p. psittacula Gould, 1837	c and s Galápagos Is.
Medium Tree Finch	Camarhynchus pauper Ridgway, 1890	SA : Galápagos Islands
Small Tree Finch	Camarhynchus parvulus (Gould, 1837)	SA : Galápagos Islands
	C. p. parvulus (Gould, 1837)	most Galápagos islands
	C. p. salvini Ridgway, 1894	San Cristóbal (se Galapagos I.)
Woodpecker Finch	Camarhynchus pallidus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1870)	SA : Galápagos Islands
	C. p. pallidus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1870)	c and s Galápagos Is.
	C. p. productus Ridgway, 1894	w Galápagos Is.
	C. p. striatipecta (Swarth, 1931)	San Cristóbal (se Galapagos I.)
Mangrove Finch	Camarhynchus heliobates (Snodgrass & Heller, 1901)	SA : Galápagos Islands
Green Warbler-Finch	Certhidea olivacea Gould, 1837	SA : Galápagos Islands
Grey Warbler-Finch	Certhidea fusca Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1870	SA : Galápagos Islands	AS : Certhidea fusca is elevated to species status and split from C.olivacea (Tonnis et al. 2005; SACC 367)
	C. f. becki Rothschild, 1898	nw Galápagos Is.
	C. f. mentalis Ridgway, 1894	Genovesa (ne Galapagos I.)
	C. f. fusca Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1870	n Galapagos Is.
	C. f. luteola Ridgway, 1894	San Cristóbal (se Galapagos I.)
	C. f. bifasciata Ridgway, 1894	Santa Fe (c Galápagos I.)
	C. f. cinerascens Ridgway, 1890	Española (se Galapagos I.)
	C. f. ridgwayi Rothschild & Hartert, 1899	Floreana (s Galapagos I.)
Cocos Finch	Pinaroloxias inornata (Gould, 1843)	MA : Isla del Cocos
Puerto Rican Tanager	Nesospingus speculiferus (Lawrence, 1875)	NA : Puerto Rico
Black-crowned Tanager	Phaenicophilus palmarum (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA : Hispaniola
Grey-crowned Tanager	Phaenicophilus poliocephalus (Bonaparte, 1851)	NA : Hispaniola
	P. p. poliocephalus (Bonaparte, 1851)	Hispaniola
	P. p. coryi Richmond & Swales, 1924	Gonáve I (off wc Hispaniola)
Western Chat-Tanager	Calyptophilus tertius Wetmore, 1929	NA : Hispaniola
Eastern Chat-Tanager	Calyptophilus frugivorus (Cory, 1883)	NA : Hispaniola
	C. f. frugivorus (Cory, 1883)	n Dominican Republic
	C. f. neibae Bond & Dod, 1977	c Dominican Republic
	C. f. abbotti Richmond & Swales, 1924	Gonáve I (off wc Hispaniola)
Western Spindalis	Spindalis zena (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA : Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Cozumel Island
	S. z. townsendi Ridgway, 1887	n Bahama Is.
	S. z. zena (Linnaeus, 1766)	c and s Bahama Is.
	S. z. pretrei (Lesson, 1831)	Cuba and Isle of Pines
	S. z. salvini Cory, 1886	Grand Cayman I.
	S. z. benedicti Ridgway, 1885	Cozumel I. (off se Mexico)
Hispaniolan Spindalis	Spindalis dominicensis (Bryant, H, 1867)	NA : Hispaniola
Puerto Rican Spindalis	Spindalis portoricensis (Bryant, H, 1866)	NA : Puerto Rico
Jamaican Spindalis	Spindalis nigricephala (Jameson, 1835)	NA : Jamaica
Rosy Thrush-Tanager	Rhodinocichla rosea (Lesson, 1832)	LA : w Mexico to Venezuela
	R. r. schistacea Ridgway, 1878	w Mexico
	R. r. eximia Ridgway, 1902	w Costa Rica to c Panama
	R. r. harterti Hellmayr, 1918	n and nc Colombia
	R. r. beebei Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1949	Perijá Mts. (extreme n Colombia and nw Venezuela)
	R. r. rosea (Lesson, 1832)	nw to n Venezuela
Plushcap	Catamblyrhynchus diadema Lafresnaye, 1842	SA : Venezuela to nw Argentina
	C. d. federalis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1953	n Venezuela
	C. d. diadema Lafresnaye, 1842	n Colombia and nw Venezuela to s Ecuador
	C. d. citrinifrons Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896	Peru, Bolivia and nw Argentina

Longspurs, Snow Buntings (6)	Family Calcariidae		TAX, SEQ : Move longspurs Calcarius and snow buntings Plectrophenax from Emberizidae to their own family Calcariidae (Alström et al 2008)
McCown's Longspur	Rhynchophanes mccownii (Lawrence, 1851)	NA : c	TAX : McCown‘s Longspur is more closely related to snow buntings than to longspurs, so is separated to a monotypic genus Rhynchophanes (NACC 2010)
Lapland Longspur	Calcarius lapponicus (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA, EU : n
	C. l. subcalcaratus (Brehm, CL, 1826)	n Canada and Greenland
	C. l. lapponicus (Linnaeus, 1758)	n Europe and n Asia
	C. l. kamtschaticus Portenko, 1937	ne Siberia
	C. l. alascensis Ridgway, 1898	extreme e Siberia, Alaska and nw Canada
	C. l. coloratus Ridgway, 1898	Commander Is.
Smith's Longspur	Calcarius pictus (Swainson, 1832)	NA : nw, nc
Chestnut-collared Longspur	Calcarius ornatus (Townsend, JK, 1837)	NA : nc
Snow Bunting	Plectrophenax nivalis (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA, EU : n
	P. n. nivalis (Linnaeus, 1758)	n North America and n Europe
	P. n. insulae Salomonsen, 1931	Iceland
	P. n. vlasowae Portenko, 1937	ne Europe to ne Siberia
	P. n. townsendi Ridgway, 1887	Commander, Aleutian and Pribiloff Is.
McKay's Bunting	Plectrophenax hyperboreus Ridgway, 1884	NA : Alaska

Cardinals, Grosbeaks and allies (68)	Family Cardinalidae
Flame-colored Tanager	Piranga bidentata Swainson, 1827	MA : w Mexico to Panama
	P. b. bidentata Swainson, 1827	sw USA, nw and c Mexico
	P. b. flammea Ridgway, 1887	w Mexico
	P. b. sanguinolenta Lafresnaye, 1839	e Mexico to El Salvador
	P. b. citrea van Rossem, 1934	Costa Rica and Panama
Tooth-billed Tanager	Piranga lutea (Lesson, 1834)	LA : Costa Rica to Bolivia	AS : Piranga lutea is split from P. hepatica (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001, Burns et al 2003); SACC needs proposal; revisit English name
	P. l. testacea Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868	Costa Rica and Panama
	P. l. lutea (Lesson, 1834)	sw Colombia to wc Bolivia
	P. l. desidiosa Bangs & Noble, 1918	wc Colombia
	P. l. toddi Parkes, 1969	c Colombia
	P. l. faceta Bangs, 1898	Trinidad, n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	P. l. haemalea Salvin & Godman, 1883	s Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
Red Tanager	Piranga flava (Vieillot, 1822)	SA : s Guyana through e Brazil to Argentina	AS : Piranga flava is split from P. hepatica (Ridgely & Greenfield 2001, Burns et al 2003); SACC needs proposal; revisit English name
	P. f. flava (Vieillot, 1822)	se Bolivia to Uruguay and c Argentina
	P. f. macconnelli Chubb, 1921	s Guyana, s Suriname and n Brazil
	P. f. saira (von Spix, 1825)	e and s Brazil
	P. f. rosacea Todd, 1922	e Bolivia
Hepatic Tanager	Piranga hepatica Swainson, 1827	NA, MA : w USA to Nicaragua
	P. h. hepatica Swainson, 1827	sw USA to sw Mexico
	P. h. dextra Bangs, 1907	s USA to e Mexico
	P. h. figlina Salvin & Godman, 1883	e Guatemala and Belize
	P. h. albifacies Zimmer, 1929	w Guatemala to nc Nicaragua
	P. h. savannarum Howell, TR, 1965	e Honduras and ne Nicaragua
Summer Tanager	Piranga rubra (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA, MA : s USA, n Mexico
	P. r. cooperi Ridgway, 1869	sw USA and n Mexico
	P. r. rubra (Linnaeus, 1758)	e USA
Rose-throated Tanager	Piranga roseogularis Cabot, 1846	MA : Mexico to Guatemala
	P. r. roseogularis Cabot, 1846	n Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico)
	P. r. tincta Paynter, 1950	c and s Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico), Belize and n Guatemala
	P. r. cozumelae Ridgway, 1901	Mujeres and Cozumel Is. (off se Mexico)
Scarlet Tanager	Piranga olivacea (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	NA : e
Western Tanager	Piranga ludoviciana (Wilson, A, 1811)	NA : w
White-winged Tanager	Piranga leucoptera Trudeau, 1839	LA : e Mexico to Bolivia
	P. l. leucoptera Trudeau, 1839	e Mexico to Nicaragua
	P. l. latifasciata Ridgway, 1887	Costa Rica and w Panama
	P. l. venezuelae Zimmer, 1947	w, c and n Colombia, Venezuela and n Brazil
	P. l. ardens (Tschudi, 1844)	sw Colombia to c Bolivia
Red-headed Tanager	Piranga erythrocephala (Swainson, 1827)	MA : Mexico
	P. e. candida Griscom, 1934	nw Mexico
	P. e. erythrocephala (Swainson, 1827)	sc and s Mexico
Red-hooded Tanager	Piranga rubriceps Gray, GR, 1844	SA : Colombia to Peru
Red-crowned Ant Tanager	Habia rubica (Vieillot, 1817)	LA : widespread
	H. r. holobrunnea Griscom, 1930	e Mexico
	H. r. rosea (Nelson, 1898)	sw Mexico
	H. r. affinis (Nelson, 1897)	s Oaxaca (s Mexico)
	H. r. nelsoni (Ridgway, 1902)	Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico)
	H. r. rubicoides (Lafresnaye, 1844)	sc and s Mexico to Honduras and El Salvador
	H. r. vinacea (Lawrence, 1867)	w Costa Rica and Panama
	H. r. alfaroana (Ridgway, 1905)	nw Costa Rica
	H. r. perijana Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1957	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	H. r. coccinea (Todd, 1919)	nc Colombia and w Venezuela
	H. r. crissalis Parkes, 1969	ne Venezuela
	H. r. rubra (Vieillot, 1819)	Trinidad
	H. r. mesopotamia Parkes, 1969	e Venezuela
	H. r. rhodinolaema (Salvin & Godman, 1883)	e Colombia, e Ecuador, ne Peru and nw Brazil
	H. r. peruviana (Taczanowski, 1884)	e Peru, w Brazil and n Bolivia
	H. r. hesterna Griscom & Greenway, 1937	c Brazil
	H. r. bahiae Hellmayr, 1936	e Brazil
	H. r. rubica (Vieillot, 1817)	e Paraguay, se Brazil and ne Argentina
Red-throated Ant Tanager	Habia fuscicauda (Cabanis, 1861)	LA : Mexico to Colombia
	H. f. salvini (Berlepsch, 1883)	e Mexico to El Salvador
	H. f. insularis (Salvin, 1888)	Yiucatan Pen. (se Mexico) and n Guatemala
	H. f. discolor (Ridgway, 1901)	ne, c and e Nicaragua
	H. f. fuscicauda (Cabanis, 1861)	s Nicaragua to w Panama
	H. f. willisi Parkes, 1969	c Panama
	H. f. erythrolaema (Sclater, PL, 1862)	n Colombia
Black-cheeked Ant Tanager	Habia atrimaxillaris (Dwight & Griscom, 1924)	MA : Costa Rica
Sooty Ant Tanager	Habia gutturalis (Sclater, PL, 1854)	SA : Colombia
Crested Ant Tanager	Habia cristata (Lawrence, 1875)	SA : Colombia
Carmiol's Tanager	Chlorothraupis carmioli (Lawrence, 1868)	LA : Nicaragua to Colombia
	C. c. carmioli (Lawrence, 1868)	Nicaragua to nw Panama
	C. c. magnirostris Griscom, 1927	w Panama
	C. c. lutescens Griscom, 1927	c Panama to nw Colombia
Olive Tanager	Chlorothraupis frenata Berlepsch, 1907	SA : w Amazonia	AS : Chlorothraupis frenata is split from C.carmioli (Ridgely and Greenfield 2001); SACC needs proposal
Lemon-spectacled Tanager	Chlorothraupis olivacea (Cassin, 1860)	LA : Panama to Ecuador
Ochre-breasted Tanager	Chlorothraupis stolzmanni (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
	C. s. dugandi Meyer de Schauensee, 1948	sw Colombia and nw Ecuador
	C. s. stolzmanni (Berlepsch & Taczanowski, 1884)	w Ecuador
Dickcissel	Spiza americana (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	NA, LA : c USA to Venezuela and Colombia
Mexican Yellow Grosbeak	Pheucticus chrysopeplus (Vigors, 1832)	MA : Mexico, Guatemala
	P. c. dilutus van Rossem, 1934	nw Mexico
	P. c. chrysopeplus (Vigors, 1832)	w and c Mexico
	P. c. aurantiacus Salvin & Godman, 1891	s Mexico and Guatemala
Black-thighed Grosbeak	Pheucticus tibialis Lawrence, 1867	MA : Costa Rica, Panama
Southern Yellow Grosbeak	Pheucticus chrysogaster (Lesson, 1832)	SA : Venezuela to Peru
	P. c. laubmanni Hellmayr & Seilern, 1915	n Colombia and n Venezuela
	P. c. chrysogaster (Lesson, 1832)	sw Colombia to s Peru
Black-backed Grosbeak	Pheucticus aureoventris (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : w, sc
	P. a. meridensis Riley, 1905	w Venezuela
	P. a. uropygialis Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871	nc and c Colombia
	P. a. crissalis Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1877	sw Colombia to c ecuador
	P. a. terminalis Chapman, 1919	e Peru
	P. a. aureoventris (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	s Peru and w Bolivia to nw Argentina
Rose-breasted Grosbeak	Pheucticus ludovicianus (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA : e, se
Black-headed Grosbeak	Pheucticus melanocephalus (Swainson, 1827)	NA : w
	P. m. maculatus (Audubon, 1837)	sw Canada, w USA and nw Mexico
	P. m. melanocephalus (Swainson, 1827)	sw to sc Canada and wc USA to sc Mexico
Red-breasted Chat	Granatellus venustus Bonaparte, 1850	MA : Mexico
	G. v. francescae Baird, SF, 1865	Tres Marias Is. (off w Mexico)
	G. v. venustus Bonaparte, 1850	w and sw Mexico
Grey-throated Chat	Granatellus sallaei (Bonaparte, 1856)	MA : Mexico, Guatemala, Belize
	G. s. sallaei (Bonaparte, 1856)	Veracruz to n Chiapas (se Mexico)
	G. s. boucardi Ridgway, 1885	Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico) to Belize and c Guatemala
Rose-breasted Chat	Granatellus pelzelni Sclater, PL, 1865	SA : Amazonia
	G. p. pelzelni Sclater, PL, 1865	s Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and n and s Amazonian Brazil
	G. p. paraensis Rothschild, 1906	south of the Amazon and east of the Tocantins R. (ne Brazil)
Northern Cardinal	Cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA, MA : e, s, sw USA, Mexico
	C. c. cardinalis (Linnaeus, 1758)	se Canada, c and e USA (except se Georgia and peninsular Florida)
	C. c. floridanus Ridgway, 1896	se Georgia and peninsular Florida (se USA)
	C. c. magnirostris Bangs, 1903	s Texas and c Oklahoma to Mississippi (sc USA)
	C. c. canicaudus Chapman, 1891	w Oklahoma and w and c Texas (sc USA) to c Mexico
	C. c. coccineus Ridgway, 1873	San Luis Potosi to n Oaxaca (e to sc Mexico)
	C. c. littoralis Nelson, 1897	Veracruz to Tabasco (se Mexico)
	C. c. yucatanicus Ridgway, 1887	base of the Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico)
	C. c. phillipsi Parkes, 1997	Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico)
	C. c. flammiger Peters, JL, 1913	s Quintana Roo (se Mexico), ne Belize and n Guatemala
	C. c. saturatus Ridgway, 1885	Cozumel I. (off se Mexico)
	C. c. superbus Ridgway, 1885	sw USA and n Sonora (nw Mexico)
	C. c. seftoni (Huey, 1940)	c Baja California (nw Mexico)
	C. c. igneus Baird, SF, 1860	s Baja California (nw Mexico)
	C. c. clintoni (Banks, 1963)	Seralvo I. (off Baja California in nw Mexico)
	C. c. townsendi (van Rossem, 1932)	Tiburón I. and adjacent coastal Sonora (nw Mexico)
	C. c. affinis Nelson, 1899	nc and wc Mexico
	C. c. sinaloensis Nelson, 1899	w Mexico
	C. c. mariae Nelson, 1898	Tres Marias Is. (off w Mexico)
	C. c. carneus (Lesson, 1842)	sw Mexico
Vermilion Cardinal	Cardinalis phoeniceus Bonaparte, 1838	SA : Colombia, Venezuela
Pyrrhuloxia	Cardinalis sinuatus Bonaparte, 1838	NA, MA : sw USA, Mexico
	C. s. sinuatus Bonaparte, 1838	sc USA to c and e Mexico
	C. s. fulvescens (van Rossem, 1934)	s Arizona (sw USA), nw and w Mexico
	C. s. peninsulae (Ridgway, 1887)	Baja California (nw Mexico)
Black-faced Grosbeak	Caryothraustes poliogaster (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847)	MA : s Mexico to Panama
	C. p. poliogaster (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847)	se Mexico, Belize, n Guatemala and n Honduras
	C. p. scapularis (Ridgway, 1888)	e Honduras to w Panama
Yellow-green Grosbeak	Caryothraustes canadensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	SA : Tepuis to ec Brazil
	C. c. simulans Nelson, 1912	e Panama
	C. c. canadensis (Linnaeus, 1766)	se Colombia, s Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	C. c. frontalis (Hellmayr, 1905)	ne Brazil
	C. c. brasiliensis Cabanis, 1851	e Brazil
Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak	Parkerthraustes humeralis (Lawrence, 1867)	SA : w Amazonia
Crimson-collared Grosbeak	Rhodothraupis celaeno (Deppe, 1830)	MA : ne Mexico
Red-and-black Grosbeak	Periporphyrus erythromelas (Gmelin, JF, 1789)	SA : n Amazonia
Blue Seedeater	Amaurospiza concolor Cabanis, 1861	LA : s Mexico to Ecuador
	A. c. relicta (Griscom, 1934)	sw Mexico
	A. c. concolor Cabanis, 1861	se Mexico, Belize, Honduras to Panama
	A. c. aequatorialis Sharpe, 1888	sw Colombia to n Peru
Blackish-blue Seedeater	Amaurospiza moesta (Hartlaub, 1853)	SA : e, se
Carrizal Seedeater	Amaurospiza carrizalensis Lentino & Restall, 2003	SA : se Venezuela
Slate-colored Grosbeak	Saltator grossus (Linnaeus, 1766)	LA : Honduras to Ecuador, Amazonia
	S. g. saturatus (Todd, 1922)	e Honduras to Ecuador
	S. g. grossus (Linnaeus, 1766)	Amazonia
Black-throated Grosbeak	Saltator fuliginosus (Daudin, 1800)	SA : se
Black-headed Saltator	Saltator atriceps (Lesson, 1832)	MA : e Mexico to Panama
	S. a. atriceps (Lesson, 1832)	e Mexico (except se Veracruz and n and c Yucatán Pen.) to e Costa Rica
	S. a. suffuscus Wetmore, 1942	se Veracruz (e Mexico)
	S. a. flavicrissus Griscom, 1937	Guerrero to c Oaxaca (sw Mexico)
	S. a. peeti Brodkorb, 1940	e Oaxaca and Chiapas (sw Mexico)
	S. a. raptor (Cabot, 1845)	Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico)
	S. a. lacertosus Bangs, 1900	e Costa Rica and Panama
Buff-throated Saltator	Saltator maximus (Statius Müller, 1776)	LA : widespread
	S. m. gigantodes Cabanis, 1851	e Mexico
	S. m. magnoides Lafresnaye, 1844	s Mexico and Belize to nw Panama
	S. m. intermedius Lawrence, 1864	sw Costa Rica to c Panama
	S. m. iungens Griscom, 1929	e Panama and nw Colombia
	S. m. maximus (Statius Müller, 1776)	Colombia, Venezuela and the Guianas, w Amazonia and e Brazil
Black-winged Saltator	Saltator atripennis Sclater, PL, 1857	SA : Colombia, Ecuador
	S. a. atripennis Sclater, PL, 1857	w Colombia and nw Ecuador
	S. a. caniceps Chapman, 1914	c Colombia to wc Ecuador
Green-winged Saltator	Saltator similis d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	SA : sc
	S. s. similis d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	e Bolivia and c Brazil to Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay
	S. s. ochraceiventris Berlepsch, 1912	se Brazil
Greyish Saltator	Saltator coerulescens Vieillot, 1817	LA : widespread
	S. c. vigorsii Gray, GR, 1844	nw to w Mexico
	S. c. plumbiceps Baird, SF, 1867	w to sw Mexico
	S. c. grandis (Deppe, 1830)	e Mexico to w Panama
	S. c. yucatanensis Berlepsch, 1912	Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico)
	S. c. hesperis Griscom, 1930	sw Mexico to w Nicaragua
	S. c. brevicaudus van Rossem, 1931	wc Costa Rica
	S. c. plumbeus Bonaparte, 1853	n Colombia
	S. c. brewsteri Bangs & Penard, TE, 1918	ne Colombia, Venezuela (except se) and Trinidad
	S. c. olivascens Cabanis, 1849	se Venezuela, the Guianas and n Brazil
	S. c. azarae d'Orbigny, 1839	w Amazonia
	S. c. mutus Sclater, PL, 1856	n and nc Brazil
	S. c. superciliaris (von Spix, 1825)	e Brazil
	S. c. coerulescens Vieillot, 1817	e Bolivia, sw Brazil, Paraguay, n Argentina and Uruguay
Orinoco Saltator	Saltator orenocensis Lafresnaye, 1846	SA : Colombia, Venezuela
	S. o. rufescens Todd, 1912	n Colombia and nw Venezuela
	S. o. orenocensis Lafresnaye, 1846	ne Colombia to ne Venezuela
Thick-billed Saltator	Saltator maxillosus Cabanis, 1851	SA : se
Black-cowled Saltator	Saltator nigriceps (Chapman, 1914)	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Golden-billed Saltator	Saltator aurantiirostris Vieillot, 1817	SA : w, sc
	S. a. iteratus Chapman, 1927	n Peru
	S. a. albociliaris (Philippi & Landbeck, 1861)	c Peru to n Chile
	S. a. hellmayri Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939	w, c and sc Bolivia
	S. a. aurantiirostris Vieillot, 1817	s Bolivia, n Argentina, Paraguay and s Brazil
	S. a. parkesi Cardoso da Silva, 1990	se Brazil, Uruguay and e Argentina
	S. a. nasica Wetmore & Peters, JL, 1922	wc Argentina
Masked Saltator	Saltator cinctus Zimmer, 1943	SA : Ecuador, Peru
Black-throated Saltator	Saltator atricollis Vieillot, 1817	SA : sc
Rufous-bellied Saltator	Saltator rufiventris d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837	SA : Bolivia, nw Argentina	PHY, SEQ : Saltator rufiventris is probably related to Dubusia rather than of species of Saltator (Klicka et al 2007, SACC 427)
Lesser Antillean Saltator	Saltator albicollis Vieillot, 1817	NA : Lesser Antilles
	S. a. albicollis Vieillot, 1817	Martinique and St. Lucia
	S. a. guadelupensis Lafresnaye, 1844	Guadeloupe and Dominica
Streaked Saltator	Saltator striatipectus Lafresnaye, 1847	LA : Costa Rica to Peru
	S. s. furax Bangs & Penard, TE, 1919	sw Costa Rica and w Panama
	S. s. isthmicus Sclater, PL, 1861	c Panama
	S. s. scotinus Wetmore, 1957	Coiba and Coibita Is. (off sw Panama)
	S. s. melicus Wetmore, 1952	Taboga I. (south of c Panama)
	S. s. speratus Bangs & Penard, TE, 1919	Pearl Is. (south of Panama)
	S. s. striatipectus Lafresnaye, 1847	e Panama, w Colombia and n Ecuador
	S. s. perstriatus Parkes, 1959	ne Colombia, n Venezuela and Trinidad
	S. s. flavidicollis Sclater, PL, 1860	w Ecuador and nw Peru
	S. s. immaculatus Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1892	w Peru
	S. s. peruvianus Cory, 1916	se Ecuador and ne Peru
Glaucous-blue Grosbeak	Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)	SA : sc, se
Blue-black Grosbeak	Cyanocompsa cyanoides (Lafresnaye, 1847)	LA : se Mexico to Ecuador and w Amazonia
	C. c. concreta (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1855)	se Mexico, Belize, Guatemala and Honduras
	C. c. caerulescens Todd, 1923	Nicaragua to w Panama
	C. c. cyanoides (Lafresnaye, 1847)	c Panama, n Colombia and nw Venezuela to nw Peru
	C. c. rothschildii (Bartlett, 1890)	w Amazonia
Ultramarine Grosbeak	Cyanocompsa brissonii (Lichtenstein, 1823)	SA : Colombia to e Brazil and n Argentina
	C. b. caucae Chapman, 1912	sw Colombia
	C. b. minor Cabanis, 1861	n Venezuela
	C. b. brissonii (Lichtenstein, 1823)	e Brazil
	C. b. sterea Oberholser, 1901	se and s Brazil, e Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay
	C. b. argentina (Sharpe, 1888)	Bolivia and sw Brazil, w Paraguay and n Argentina
Blue Bunting	Cyanocompsa parellina (Bonaparte, 1850)	MA : Mexico to Nicaragua
	C. p. beneplacita Bangs, 1915	ne Mexico
	C. p. indigotica (Ridgway, 1887)	w and sw Mexico
	C. p. lucida Sutton & Burleigh, 1939	ne to e Mexico
	C. p. parellina (Bonaparte, 1850)	e and se Mexico to Nicaragua
Blue Grosbeak	Passerina caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA, MA : s USA to Costa Rica
	P. c. caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)	se and sc USA
	P. c. interfusa (Dwight & Griscom, 1927)	wc USA and n Mexico
	P. c. salicaria (Grinnell, 1911)	sw USA and nw Mexico
	P. c. eurhyncha (Coues, 1874)	c and s Mexico
	P. c. chiapensis (Nelson, 1898)	s Mexico to Guatemala
	P. c. deltarhyncha (van Rossem, 1938)	w Mexico
	P. c. lazula (Lesson, 1842)	s Guatemala to nw Costa Rica
Indigo Bunting	Passerina cyanea (Linnaeus, 1766)	NA : c, e
Lazuli Bunting	Passerina amoena (Say, 1822)	NA : w USA
Varied Bunting	Passerina versicolor (Bonaparte, 1838)	NA, MA : w USA to Guatemala
	P. v. versicolor (Bonaparte, 1838)	sc USA to sw Mexico
	P. v. dickeyae van Rossem, 1934	sw USA and nw Mexico
	P. v. pulchra Ridgway, 1887	s Baja California (nw Mexico)
	P. v. purpurascens Griscom, 1930	s Mexico and Guatemala
Painted Bunting	Passerina ciris (Linnaeus, 1758)	NA : s, se USA
	P. c. ciris (Linnaeus, 1758)	se USA
	P. c. pallidior Mearns, 1911	sc USA and n Mexico
Rose-bellied Bunting	Passerina rositae (Lawrence, 1874)	MA : s Mexico
Orange-breasted Bunting	Passerina leclancherii Lafresnaye, 1840	MA : s Mexico
	P. l. grandior Griscom, 1934	Colima to Chiapas (w and sw Mexico)
	P. l. leclancherii Lafresnaye, 1840	coastal c Guerrero (sw Mexico)

IOC World Bird List

ADVISORS

ORDER PASSERIFORMES

Tanagers and allies (372)

Family Thraupidae

Longspurs, Snow Buntings (6)

Family Calcariidae

Cardinals, Grosbeaks and allies (68)

Family Cardinalidae